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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3991

✧ Interpretation of Surah An-Nas

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

مَا مِنْ مَوْلُودٍ إِلَّا عَلَى قَلْبِهِ الْوَسْوَاسُ فَإِنْ ذَكَرَ اللَّهَ خَنَسَ وَإِنْ غَفَلَ وَسْوَسَ وَهُوَ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى {الْوَسْوَاسِ الْخَنَّاسِ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣanʿānī Bimakkah
  2. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbbād Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Razzāq Anbaʾ Sufyān al-Thawrī
  3. Ḥakīm b. Jubayr
  4. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ There is no newborn except that on his heart is the whisperer. If he remembers Allah, it withdraws, and if he is heedless, it whispers. That is His saying, Exalted is He: {The whisperer, the withdrawer}.

Notes

  • [الناس 4] «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» آخِرُ كِتَابِ التَّفْسِيرِ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ وَصَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَى سَيِّدِنَا مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِهِ وَأَصْحَابِهِ أَجْمَعِينَعلى شرط البخاري ومسلم

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 95 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. عن
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 159 AH
    سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ
    أنبأ
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 211 AH
    أنبأ
  6. حدثنا
  7. أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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