al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2872
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ الزَّاهِدُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَهْدِيِّ بْنِ رُسْتُمَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ ثنا قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ الْعُطَارِدِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَالَ
تَعَلَّمْنَا الْقُرْآنَ فِي هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ يَعْنِي مَسْجِدَ الْبَصْرَةِ وَكُنَّا نَجْلِسُ حِلَقًا حِلَقًا وَكَأَنَّمَا أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ بَيْنَ ثَوْبَيْنِ أَبْيَضَيْنِ وَعَنْهُ أَخَذْتُ هَذِهِ السُّورَةَ {اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكِ الَّذِي خَلَقَ} [العلق 1] قَالَ وَكَانَتْ أَوَّلَ سُورَةٍ أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār al-Zāhid
- Aḥmad b. Mahdī b. Rustum al-Aṣbahānī
- Abū ʿĀmir al-ʿAqadī
- Qurrah b. Khālid
- Abū Rajāʾ al-ʿUṭāridī
- Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
✧ We learned the Qur'an in this mosque, meaning the mosque of al-Baṣrah, and we used to sit in circles. It is as if I am looking at him between two white garments, and from him I took this surah: {Recite in the name of your Lord who created} [al-ʿAlaq: 1]. He said: It was the first surah revealed to Muhammad ﷺ.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ بِإِسْنَادٍ صَحِيحٍ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجاله رجال الصحيح
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2890 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2890
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 42 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 117 AHأَبِي رَجَاءٍ الْعُطَارِدِيِّثقةعن
- حدثناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 154 AH
- حدثناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH
- حدثنا
- حدثنا
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.