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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3989

✧ The Interpretation of Surah al-Falaq

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَافِظُ بِهَمَذَانَ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ثنا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ خَالِهِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَخَذَ بِيَدِهَا فَأَشَارَ بِهَا إِلَى الْقَمَرِ فَقَالَ «اسْتَعِيذِي بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شَرِّ هَذَا فَإِنَّهُ الْغَاسِقُ إِذَا وَقَبَ» صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd b. Ibrāhīm al-Ḥāfiẓ Bihamadhān
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
  3. Ādam b. Abū Iyās
  4. Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
  5. Khālih al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. Abū Salamah
  7. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ took her hand and pointed with it to the moon, and said: 'Seek refuge in Allah from the evil of this, for it is the darkness when it settles.' [Its chain is authentic according to the conditions of the two Shaykhs, but they did not include it. It is authentic.]

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked
Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānīGood Chainin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4011hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4011

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. Al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 127 AH or 129 AH
    الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Mughīrah
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضل
    حدثنا
  5. Ādam
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, also said: 221 AH
    آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
    d. 281 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ [١]بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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