al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3967
✧ The Interpretation of Surah al-'Adiyat
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ بِمَرْوَ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا إِسْرَائِيلُ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ الْجَزَرِيُّ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى {وَالْعَادِيَاتِ ضَبْحًا} [العاديات 1] قَالَ «هِيَ الْخَيْلُ» {فَالْمُورِيَاتِ قَدْحًا} [العاديات 2] قَالَ «الرَّجُلُ إِذَا أَوْرَى زَنْدَهُ» {فَالْمُغِيرَاتِ صُبْحًا} [العاديات 3] الْخَيْلُ تُصَبِّحُ الْعَدُوَّ {فَأَثَرْنَ بِهِ نَقْعًا} [العاديات 4] قَالَ «التُّرَابُ» {فَوَسَطْنَ بِهِ جَمْعًا} [العاديات 5] الْعَدُوُّ {إِنَّ الْإِنْسَانَ لِرَبِّهِ لَكَنُودٌ} [العاديات 6] قَالَ «الْكُفُورُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Maḥbūbī Bimarw
- Saʿīd b. Masʿūd
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
- Isrāʾīl
- ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Jazarī
- Mujāhid
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ "She is the horse." (Al-Adiyat 2) He said, "When a man covers his horse." (Al-Adiyat 3) The horses charge at the enemy, leaving a mark. (Al-Adiyat 4) He said, "The dust." (Al-Adiyat 5) The enemy, indeed, is ungrateful to his Lord. (Al-Adiyat 6) He said, "Disbelief." According to the condition of Bukhari and Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
في إسناده ضعف
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3989
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 100 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقةعن
- أخبرنيtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 127 AH
- حدثناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 160 AH
- حدثناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 212 AH
- حدثناd. 271 AH
- أخبرنا
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.