al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3965
✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Zalzalah.
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ قَالَا ثنا السَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {يَوْمَئِذٍ تُحَدِّثُ أَخْبَارَهَا} [الزلزلة 4] قَالَ أَتَدْرُونَ مَا أَخْبَارُهَا؟ قَالُوا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ فَإِنَّ أَخْبَارَهَا أَنْ تَشْهَدَ عَلَى كُلِّ عَبْدٍ وَأَمَةٍ بِمَا عَمِلَ عَلَى ظَهْرِهَا أَنْ تَقُولَ عَمِلَ كَذَا أَوْ كَذَا فِي يَوْمِ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَذَلِكَ أَخْبَارُهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ and -al-Ḥasan b. Yaʿqūb
- al-Sarī b. Khuzaymah
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd al-Muqriʾ
- Saʿīd b. Abū Ayyūb
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Sulaymān
- Saʿīd al-Maqburī
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited this verse: {That day it will relate its news} [al-Zalzalah:4]. He said, “Do you know what its news is?” They said, “Allah and His Messenger know best.” He said, “Indeed, its news is that it will testify against every male and female servant regarding what they did on its surface. It will say, ‘He did such-and-such on such-and-such a day.’ That is its news.”
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» يحيى هذا منكر الحديث قاله البخاري
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3987
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHسَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةعن
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. between 151 and 160 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَلين الحديثحدثني
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 161 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 149 AH, from Abū al-Ṭāhir Aḥmad b. ʿAmr b. al-Sarḥ, he said: 152 AH, also said: beginning of 162 AH, also said: 166 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil); he taught the recitation of the Quran for over seventy yearsd. 212 AH, or 213 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِيثقة فاضل ، أقرأ القرآن نيفا وسبعين سنةحدثنا
- d. 275 AHالسَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَحدثنا
- d. 342 AHوَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.