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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3954

✧ The Interpretation of Surah Iqra (Read) in the Name of Your Lord Who Created

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أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذٍ قَالَا ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

«أَوَّلُ سُورَةٍ نَزَلَتْ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq and ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh
  2. Bishr b. Mūsá
  3. al-Ḥumaydī
  4. Sufyān
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. ʿUrwah
  8. ʿĀʾishah

✧ "The first surah revealed of the Quran was 'Read in the name of your Lord.'"

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 57 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 91 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة
    عن
  3. الفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهd. 123 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّ
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 150 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق
    عن
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 197 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 219 AH
    الْحُمَيْدِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. حدثنا
  8. أخبرنا
  9. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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