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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3953

✧ The Interpretation of Surah Iqra (Read) in the Name of Your Lord Who Created

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

«أَوَّلُ سُورَةٍ نَزَلَتْ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Aḥmad b. Sinān al-Ramlī
  3. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. ʿUrwah
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ "The first surah revealed of the Quran was 'Read in the name of your Lord who created.'"

Notes

  • فَإِذَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ مِنَ الزُّهْرِيِّ على شرط مسلم

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 57 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 91 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة
    عن
  3. الفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهd. 123 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّ
    عن
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 197 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. حدثنا
  6. حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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