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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3941

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Layl - When the Night Covers

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ الْفَارِسِيُّ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَرْوِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الرِّجَالِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«سِتَّةٌ لَعَنْتُهُمْ وَلَعَنَهُمُ اللَّهُ وَكُلُّ نَبِيٍّ مُجَابٌ؛ الزَّائِدُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَالْمُكَذِّبُ بِأَقْدَارِ اللَّهِ وَالْمُتَسَلِّطُ بِالْجَبَرُوتِ لِيُذِلَّ مَنْ أَعَزَّ اللَّهُ وَيُعِزَّ مَنْ أَذَلَّ اللَّهُ وَالْمُسْتَحِلُّ لِحَرَمِ اللَّهِ وَالْمُسْتَحِلُّ مِنْ عِتْرَتِي مَا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ وَالتَّارِكُ لِسُنَّتِي»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar b. Darastawayh al-Fārisī
  2. Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān
  3. Isḥāq b. Muḥammad al-Farwī
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū al-Rijāl
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. Mawhab
  6. ʿAmrah
  7. ʿĀʾishah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "Six whom I have cursed and Allah has cursed, and every prophet whose supplication is answered: the one who adds to the Book of Allah, the Exalted, the one who denies Allah's decrees, the one who dominates with tyranny to humiliate those whom Allah has honored and honor those whom Allah has humiliated, the one who makes lawful the sanctuary of Allah, the one who makes lawful from my progeny what Allah has forbidden, and the one who abandons my Sunnah."

Notes

  • قَدِ احْتَجَّ الْإِمَامُ الْبُخَارِيُّ بِإِسْحَاقَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَرْوِيِّ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي الرِّجَالِ فِي الْجَامِعِ الصَّحِيحِ وَهَذَا أَوْلَى بِالصَّوَابِ مِنَ الْإِسْنَادِ الْأَوَّلِ

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Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.
    عَمْرَةَثقة
    عن
  3. عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍمقبول
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. between 181 AH and 190 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الرِّجَالِصدوق ربما أخطأ
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  5. truthful (ṣadūq), he went blind and his memory deterioratedd. 226 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَرْوِيُّصدوق كُفَّ فساء حفظه
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  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. Ibn Abī Ḥātim and others said: 277 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 280 AH or 281 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ الْفَارِسِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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