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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 385

✧ among them is Yahya bin Abi al-Muta'a al-Qurashi.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ أَنْ يَحْيَى بْنَ مَيْمُونٍ الْحَضْرَمِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْغَافِقِيِّ قَالَ

آخِرُ مَا عَهِدَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «عَلَيْكُمْ بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَسَتَرْجِعُونَ إِلَى قَوْمٍ يُحِبُّونَ الْحَدِيثَ عَنِّي أَوْ كَلِمَةٌ تُشْبِهُهَا فَمَنْ حَفِظَ شَيْئًا فَلْيُحَدِّثْ بِهِ وَمَنْ قَالَ عَلَيَّ مَا لَمْ أَقُلْ فَلْيَتَبَوَّأْ مَقْعَدَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ» رُوَاةُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ آخِرِهِمْ يُحْتَجُّ بِهِمْ فَأَمَّا أَبُو مُوسَى مَالِكُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ الْغَافِقِيُّ فَإِنَّهُ صَحَابِيٌّ سَكَنَ مِصْرَ وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ جُمْلَةِ مَا خَرَّجْنَاهُ عَنِ الصَّحَابِيِّ إِذَا صَحَّ إِلَيْهِ الطَّرِيقُ عَلَى أَنَّ وَدَاعَةَ الْجُهَنِيَّ قَدْ رَوَى أَيْضًا عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ الْغَافِقِيِّ وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ قَدْ جَمَعَ لَفْظَتَيْنِ غَرِيبَتَيْنِ إِحْدَاهُمَا قَوْلُهُ «سَتَرْجِعُونَ إِلَى قَوْمٍ يُحِبُّونَ الْحَدِيثَ عَنِّي» وَالْأُخْرَى «فَمَنْ حَفِظَ شَيْئًا فَلْيُحَدِّثْ بِهِ» وَقَدْ ذَهَبَ جَمَاعَةٌ مِنْ أَئِمَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ إِلَى أَنْ لَيْسَ لِلْمُحَدِّثِ أَنْ يُحَدِّثَ بِمَا لَا يَحْفَظْهُ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ رواته محتج بهم وأبو موسى مالك بن عبادة صحابي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam Anbaʾ Ibn And Hb
  2. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
  3. Yaḥyá b. Maymūn al-Ḥaḍramī
  4. Abū Mūsá al-Ghāfiqī

✧ The last thing the Messenger of Allah ﷺ enjoined upon us was that he said: “Hold fast to the Book of Allah. You will return to a people who love to hear hadith from me—or a similar word—so whoever has memorized something, let him narrate it, and whoever attributes to me what I did not say, let him take his seat in the Fire.” The narrators of this hadith, down to the last of them, are reliable and may be used as proof. As for Abu Musa Malik b. 'Ubadah al-Ghafiqi, he is a Companion who resided in Egypt. This hadith is among what we have transmitted from a Companion when the chain to him is sound, though Wada'ah al-Juhani also narrated from Malik b. 'Ubadah al-Ghafiqi. This hadith has combined two rare expressions: one is his saying, “You will return to a people who love to hear hadith from me,” and the other is, “Whoever has memorized something, let him narrate it.” A group of the imams of Islam held that a narrator may not narrate what he does not memorize. They did not include it. Its narrators are reliable and may be used as proof, and Abu Musa Malik b. 'Ubadah is a Companion.

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al-DhahabiAccepted but Criticizedhadithunlocked