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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3831

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Tahrim

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حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْحِيرِيُّ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبَايَةَ الْأَسَدِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ

التَّوْبَةُ النَّصُوحُ تُكَفِّرُ كُلَّ سَيِّئَةٍ وَهُوَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا تُوبُوا إِلَى اللَّهِ تَوْبَةً نَصُوحًا عَسَى رَبُّكُمْ أَنْ يُكَفِّرَ عَنْكُمْ سَيِّئَاتِكُمْ} [التحريم 8] الْآيَةُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿĪsá al-Ḥīrī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib
  3. Ibn Abū ʿUmar
  4. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  5. ʿUmar b. Saʿīd
  6. his father
  7. ʿAbāyah al-Asadī
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd

✧ Sincere repentance expiates every sin, and it is in the Qurʾan. Then he recited: {O you who believe, turn to Allah in sincere repentance; perhaps your Lord will expiate for you your evil deeds} [al-Tahrim 8].

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 28 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍصحابي
    قال
  2. عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125 AH
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 151 AH
    عن
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 197 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH
    حدثنا
  7. حدثنا
  8. حدثني
  9. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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