al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3815
✧ Interpretation of Surah At-Taghabun
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ قَالَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ فَسَأَلَهُ
عَنْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {وَمَنْ يُوقَ شُحَّ نَفْسِهِ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ} [الحشر 9] وَإِنِّي امْرُؤٌ مَا قَدَرْتُ وَلَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْ يَدَيَّ شَيْءٌ وَقَدْ خَشِيتُ أَنْ يَكُونَ قَدْ أَصَابَنِي هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ «ذَكَرْتَ الْبُخْلَ وَبِئْسَ الشَّيْءُ الْبُخْلُ وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرَ اللَّهُ فِي الْقُرْآنِ فَلَيْسَ كَمَا قُلْتَ ذَلِكَ أَنْ تَعْمِدَ إِلَى مَالِ غَيْرِكَ أَوْ مَالِ أَخِيكَ فَتَأْكُلَهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
- Abū al-Muthanná
- Muḥammad b. Kathīr
- Sufyān
- Jāmiʿ b. Shaddād
- al-Aswad b. Hilāl
- Jāʾ a man
- ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd Fasaʾalah
✧ About this verse: {And whoever is protected from the stinginess of his soul - it is those who will be the successful} [al-Hashr 9]. He said: "I am a man who has not been able, and nothing leaves my hand, and I feared that this verse might have struck me." 'Abdullah said: "You mentioned miserliness, and what a bad thing miserliness is. As for what Allah mentioned in the Quran, it is not as you said. That is that you intend the wealth of another or the wealth of your brother and consume it."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3836
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 28 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍصحابيفي حكم العنعنة
- عنtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 84 AH
- عنtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 118 AH
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 159 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظحدثنا
- حدثناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 223 AH
- حدثناd. 288 AH
- حدثناd. 338 AH
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.