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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3781

✧ Explanation of Surah al-Waqi'ah

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ ثنا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثنا هُشَيْمٌ أَنْبَأَ حُصَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

أُنْزِلَ الْقُرْآنُ فِي لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ الْعُلْيَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا جُمْلَةً وَاحِدَةً ثُمَّ فُرِقَ فِي السِّنِينَ قَالَ وَتَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {فَلَا أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَاقِعِ النُّجُومِ} [الواقعة 75] قَالَ «نَزَلَ مُتَفَرِّقًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Muʾammal
  2. al-Faḍl b. Muḥammad al-Shaʿrānī
  3. ʿAmr b. ʿAwn al-Wāsiṭī
  4. Hushaym Anbaʾ Ḥuṣayn b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Quran was sent down in the Night of Decree from the highest heaven to the lowest heaven all at once, then it was divided over the years.” He said: And he recited this verse: {But nay! I swear by the setting of the stars} (56:75). He said: “It came down in portions.”

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