Dalilدليل
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3716

✧ Tafsir of Surah al-Fath

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ السَّيَّارِيُّ وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ بِمَرْوَ قَالَا ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ أَنْبَأَ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ حَدَّثَنِي ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ الْمُزَنِيُّ قَالَ

كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فِي أَصْلِ الشَّجَرَةِ الَّتِي قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى فِي الْقُرْآنِ وَكَانَ غُصْنٌ مِنْ أَغْصَانِ تِلْكَ الشَّجَرَةِ عَلَى ظَهْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَرَفَعْتُهُ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَسُهَيْلُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو جَالِسَانِ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِعَلِيٍّ «اكْتُبْ» فَذَكَرَ مِنَ الْحَدِيثِ أَسْطُرًا مُخَرَّجَةً فِي الْكِتَابَيْنِ مِنْ ذِكْرِ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُغَفَّلٍ فَبَيْنَا نَحْنُ كَذَلِكَ إِذْ خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا ثَلَاثُونَ شَابًّا عَلَيْهِمُ السِّلَاحُ فَثَارُوا فِي وجُوهِنَا فَدَعَا عَلَيْهِمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَأَخَذَ اللَّهُ بِأَبْصَارِهِمْ فَقُمْنَا إِلَيْهِمْ فَأَخَذْنَاهُمْ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «هَلْ جِئْتُمْ فِي عَهْدِ أَحَدٍ أَوْ هَلْ جَعَلَ لَكُمْ أَحَدٌ أَمَانًا؟» فَقَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ لَا فَخَلَّى سَبِيلَهُمْ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {وَهُوَ الَّذِي كَفَّ أَيْدِيَهُمْ عَنْكُمْ وَأَيْدِيَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ بِبَطْنِ مَكَّةَ مِنْ بَعْدِ أَنْ أَظْفَرَكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرًا} [الفتح 24]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Sayyārī and ʾAbū Aḥmad al-Ṣayrafī Bimarw
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Hilāl
  3. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq Anbaʾ al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid
  4. Thābit al-Bunānī
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal al-Muzanī

✧ We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at al-Ḥudaybiyyah at the base of the tree that Allah, Exalted is He, mentioned in the Qurʾān. A branch of that tree was over the back of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, so I raised it from his back, while ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib and Suhayl b. ʿAmr were sitting before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to ʿAlī, “Write.” Then he mentioned lines from the ḥadīth that are transmitted in the two books, from the mention of Suhayl b. ʿAmr. ʿAbd Allāh b. Mughaffal said: While we were thus, thirty young men bearing arms came out against us and charged at our faces. The Prophet ﷺ supplicated against them, and Allah took away their sight. We rose to them and seized them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to them, “Have you come under a covenant with anyone, or has anyone granted you protection?” They said, “O Allah, no.” So he released them. Then Allah, Exalted is He, sent down: “And it is He who withheld their hands from you and your hands from them in the hollow of Makkah, after He had given you victory over them—and Allah is ever Seeing of what you do” [al-Fatḥ: 24].

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.