al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3703
✧ Explanation of Surah Muhammad ﷺ
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الزَّاهِدُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى أَنْبَأَ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي يَحْيَى عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
فِي قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا وَصَدُّوا عَنْ سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَضَلَّ أَعْمَالَهُمْ} [محمد 1] قَالَ «مِنْهُمْ أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ» {وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ} [محمد 2] قَالَ «هُمُ الْأَنْصَارُ» قَالَ {وَأَصْلَحَ بَالَهُمْ} [محمد 2] قَالَ «أَمَرَهُمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Zāhid al-Aṣbahānī
- Aḥmad b. Mihrān
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá Anbaʾ Isrāʾīl
- Abū Yaḥyá
- Mujāhid
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ "Those who have gone astray from the path of Allah" [Surah Muhammad 1] He said, "Among them are the people of Mecca" [Surah Muhammad 1] And those who believe and do righteous deeds" [Surah Muhammad 2] He said, "They are the Ansar" [Surah Muhammad 2] He said, "He has corrected their condition" [Surah Muhammad 2] He said, "He has commanded them"
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3724
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)أَبِي يَحْيَىلين الحديثعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AHإِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجةأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيعحدثنا
- d. 286 AH, or 288 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَحدثنا
- أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الزَّاهِدُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.