al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3701
✧ Translation: Interpretation of Surah al-Ahqaf
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدَانُ الْأَهْوَازِيُّ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ زِرٍّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ
هَبَطُوا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ بِبَطْنِ نَخْلَةَ فَلَمَّا سَمِعُوهُ قَالُوا أَنْصِتُوا قَالُوا صَهٍ وَكَانُوا تِسْعَةً أَحَدُهُمْ زَوْبَعَةُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {وَإِذْ صَرَفْنَا إِلَيْكَ نَفَرًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ يَسْتَمِعُونَ الْقُرْآنَ فَلَمَّا حَضَرُوهُ قَالُوا أَنْصِتُوا} [الأحقاف 29] الْآيَةُ إِلَى {ضَلَالٍ مُبِينٍ} [آل عمران 164]
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ ʿAbdān al-Ahwāzī
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
- Abū Aḥmad al-Zubayrī
- Sufyān
- ʿĀṣim
- Zir
- ʿAbdullāh
✧ They landed on the Prophet ﷺ while he was reciting the Quran in the shade of a palm tree. When they heard him, they said, "Listen!" They said, "Silence!" They were nine, one of them was Zoba'ah. Allah (Glorified and Exalted be He) revealed: "And (remember) when We sent towards you (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) a group (of the jinn) to listen to the Qur'an..."; until "...clear misguidance", Surah Al-Imran (3:164). It is an authentic Hadith with a sound chain of narrators and they have not reported it.
Notes
«صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
machine translation"Its chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), but the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
سنده صحيح
machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3722 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3722
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 81 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AHزِرٍّثقة جليلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AHعَاصِمٍصدوق له أوهامعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوريحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- d. 306 AH, also said: 307 AHعَبْدَانُ الْأَهْوَازِيُّأنبأ
- d. 349 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.