MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3701

✧ Translation: Interpretation of Surah al-Ahqaf

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدَانُ الْأَهْوَازِيُّ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ زِرٍّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

هَبَطُوا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ بِبَطْنِ نَخْلَةَ فَلَمَّا سَمِعُوهُ قَالُوا أَنْصِتُوا قَالُوا صَهٍ وَكَانُوا تِسْعَةً أَحَدُهُمْ زَوْبَعَةُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {وَإِذْ صَرَفْنَا إِلَيْكَ نَفَرًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ يَسْتَمِعُونَ الْقُرْآنَ فَلَمَّا حَضَرُوهُ قَالُوا أَنْصِتُوا} [الأحقاف 29] الْآيَةُ إِلَى {ضَلَالٍ مُبِينٍ} [آل عمران 164]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ ʿAbdān al-Ahwāzī
  2. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  3. Abū Aḥmad al-Zubayrī
  4. Sufyān
  5. ʿĀṣim
  6. Zir
  7. ʿAbdullāh

✧ They landed on the Prophet ﷺ while he was reciting the Quran in the shade of a palm tree. When they heard him, they said, "Listen!" They said, "Silence!" They were nine, one of them was Zoba'ah. Allah (Glorified and Exalted be He) revealed: "And (remember) when We sent towards you (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) a group (of the jinn) to listen to the Qur'an..."; until "...clear misguidance", Surah Al-Imran (3:164). It is an authentic Hadith with a sound chain of narrators and they have not reported it.

Notes

  • «صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح

    machine translation"Its chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), but the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 81 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AH
    زِرٍّثقة جليل
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AH
    عَاصِمٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH
    أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  7. d. 306 AH, also said: 307 AH
    عَبْدَانُ الْأَهْوَازِيُّ
    أنبأ
  8. أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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