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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3689

✧ Exegesis of Surah Ham al-Jathiyah

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حَدَّثَنَا الشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْمَرْثَدِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ ثنا أَبُو يُوسُفَ الْقَاضِي يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثنا مُطَرِّفٌ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

كَانَ الرَّجُلُ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ يَعْبُدُ الْحَجَرَ فَإِذَا وَجَدَ أَحْسَنَ مِنْهُ أَخَذَهُ وَأَلْقَى الْآخَرَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {أَفَرَأَيْتَ مَنِ اتَّخَذَ إِلَهَهُ هَوَاهُ} [الجاثية 23]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Shaykh Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. Bishr al-Marthadī
  2. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  3. Abū Yūsuf al-Qāḍī Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
  4. Muṭarrif
  5. Jaʿfar b. Iyās
  6. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ A man among the Arabs would worship a stone, and if he found one better than it, he would take it and discard the other. So Allah ﷻ sent down: “Have you seen him who takes his own desire as his god?” [Q 45:23].

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