al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3585
✧ Translation: Interpretation of Surah Sabaa
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَنَسٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ هُبَيْرَةَ السَّبَائِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ وَعْلَةَ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ إِنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنْ سَبَأٍ مَا هُوَ رَجُلٌ أَوِ امْرَأَةٌ أَوْ أَرْضٌ؟ فَقَالَ «هُوَ رَجُلٌ وَلَدَ عَشَرَةً مِنَ الْوَلَدِ سِتَّةً مِنْ وَلَدِهِ بِالْيَمَنِ وَأَرْبَعَةٌ بِالشَّامِ فَأَمَّا الْيَمَانِيُّونَ فَمَذْحِجٌ وَكِنْدَةُ وَالْأَزْدُ وَالْأَشْعَرِيُّونَ وَأنْمَارُ وَحِمْيَرُ خَيْرٌ كُلُّهَا وَأَمَّا الشَّامِيُّونَ فَلَخْمٌ وَجُذَامُ وَعَامِلَةُ وَغَسَّانُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Anas al-Qurashī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd al-Muqriʾ
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAyyāsh
- ʿAbdullāh b. Hubayrah al-Sabāʾī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. and ʿLah
✧ I heard Ibn 'Abbas say: A man asked the Prophet ﷺ about Saba': "What is it—a man, a woman, or a land?" He said: "He was a man who had ten children: six of his descendants were in Yemen and four in Syria. As for the Yemenis: Madhhij, Kindah, al-Azd, al-Ash'ariyyun, Anmar, and Himyar—all of them are good. As for the Syrians: Lakhm, Judham, 'Amilah, and Ghassan."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ «وَشَاهِدُهُ حَدِيثُ فَرْوَةَ بْنِ مُسَيْكٍ الْمُرَادِيِّ» صحيح
machine translationThis is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. "Its supporting report is the ḥadīth of Farwah b. Musayk al-Murādī." Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3606
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةسمعت
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 91 and 100 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ وَعْلَةَصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 126 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ هُبَيْرَةَ السَّبَائِيِّثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes errors (yaghlaṭ)d. 170 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق يغلطحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil); he taught the recitation of the Quran for over seventy yearsd. 212 AH, or 213 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِيثقة فاضل ، أقرأ القرآن نيفا وسبعين سنةحدثنا
- d. 279 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَنَسٍ الْقُرَشِيُّحدثنا
- d. 340 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.