al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3585
✧ Translation: Interpretation of Surah Sabaa
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَنَسٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ هُبَيْرَةَ السَّبَائِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ وَعْلَةَ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ إِنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنْ سَبَأٍ مَا هُوَ رَجُلٌ أَوِ امْرَأَةٌ أَوْ أَرْضٌ؟ فَقَالَ «هُوَ رَجُلٌ وَلَدَ عَشَرَةً مِنَ الْوَلَدِ سِتَّةً مِنْ وَلَدِهِ بِالْيَمَنِ وَأَرْبَعَةٌ بِالشَّامِ فَأَمَّا الْيَمَانِيُّونَ فَمَذْحِجٌ وَكِنْدَةُ وَالْأَزْدُ وَالْأَشْعَرِيُّونَ وَأنْمَارُ وَحِمْيَرُ خَيْرٌ كُلُّهَا وَأَمَّا الشَّامِيُّونَ فَلَخْمٌ وَجُذَامُ وَعَامِلَةُ وَغَسَّانُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Anas al-Qurashī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd al-Muqriʾ
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAyyāsh
- ʿAbdullāh b. Hubayrah al-Sabāʾī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. and ʿLah
✧ I heard Ibn 'Abbas say: A man asked the Prophet ﷺ about Saba': "What is it—a man, a woman, or a land?" He said: "He was a man who had ten children: six of his descendants were in Yemen and four in Syria. As for the Yemenis: Madhhij, Kindah, al-Azd, al-Ash'ariyyun, Anmar, and Himyar—all of them are good. As for the Syrians: Lakhm, Judham, 'Amilah, and Ghassan."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ «وَشَاهِدُهُ حَدِيثُ فَرْوَةَ بْنِ مُسَيْكٍ الْمُرَادِيِّ» صحيح
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3606
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابيسمعت
- عنtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 91 AH
- عنtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 126 AH
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 170 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوقحدثنا
- حدثناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 212 AH
- حدثنا
- حدثناd. 340 AH
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.