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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3578

✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Ahzab

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عِيسَى السَّبِيعِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ ثنا قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ عَنِ الطُّفَيْلِ بْنِ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا ذَهَبَ رُبْعُ اللَّيْلِ قَامَ فَقَالَ «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ جَاءَتِ الرَّاجِفَةُ تَتْبَعُهَا الرَّادِفَةُ جَاءَ الْمَوْتُ بِمَا فِيهِ جَاءَ الْمَوْتُ بِمَا فِيهِ» فَقَالَ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أُكْثِرُ الصَّلَاةَ عَلَيْكَ فَكَمْ أَجْعَلُ لَكَ مِنْهَا؟ قَالَ «مَا شِئْتَ» قَالَ الرُّبُعُ؟ قَالَ «مَا شِئْتَ وَإِنْ زِدْتَ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَكَ» قَالَ النِّصْفُ؟ قَالَ «مَا شِئْتَ وَإِنْ زِدْتَ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَكَ» قَالَ الثُّلُثَيْنِ؟ قَالَ «مَا شِئْتَ وَإِنْ زِدْتَ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ» قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَجْعَلُهَا كُلَّهَا لَكَ؟ قَالَ «إِذًا تُكْفَى هَمَّكَ وَيُغْفَرُ لَكَ ذَنْبُكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥusayn ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿĪsá al-Sabīʿī Bi-al-Kūfah
  2. Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim b. Abū Gharazah
  3. Qabīṣah b. ʿUqbah
  4. Sufyān
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl
  6. al-Ṭufayl b. Ubay b. Kaʿb
  7. his father

"When a third of the night had passed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood and said: 'O you people! Remember Allah! Remember Allah! The Rajifah is coming, followed by the Radifah, death and what it brings is coming, death and what it brings is coming!'" Ubayy said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Indeed I say very much Salat for you. How much of my Salat should I make for you?' He said: 'As you wish.'" [He said:] "I said: 'A fourth?' He said: 'As you wish. But if you add more it would be better for you.' I said: 'Then half?' He said: 'As you wish. And if you add more it would be better [for you].'" [He said:] "I said: 'Then two-thirds? 'He said: 'As you wish, but if you add more it would be better for you.' I said: 'Should I make all of my Salat for you?' He said: 'Then your problems would be solved and your sins would be forgiven.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 2457)

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 19 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍصحابي
    عن
  2. عن
  3. عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍصدوق
    عن
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 159 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. حدثنا
  6. حدثنا
  7. أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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