al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3571
✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Ahzab
Show the chain
فَحَدَّثْنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الشَّافِعِيُّ ثنا أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ثنا عَبْدُ الْمَجِيدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«لَا طَلَاقَ إِلَّا بَعْدَ نِكَاحٍ وَلَا عِتْقَ إِلَّا بَعْدَ مِلْكٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ismāʿīl Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl
- Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam
- ʿAbd al-Majīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Ibn Jurayj
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- Ṭāwus
- Muʿādh b. Jabal
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "There is no divorce except after marriage, and no emancipation except after ownership."
Notes
وَأَمَّا حَدِيثُ جَابِرٍ
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صح على شرطهما
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3592 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
رجاله ثقات إلا أنه منقطع بين طاوس ومعاذ
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3592
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 17 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 100 AHطَاوُسٍثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 149 AHابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقةحدثنا
- حدثناtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 206 AH
- حدثناtrustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 224 AH
- حدثناtrustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 280 AH
- حدثنا
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.