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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3567

✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Ahzab

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا حَامِدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَامِدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ فِطْرَ بْنَ خَلِيفَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ يَنَّاقٍ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّهُ تَلَا قَوْلَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِذَا نَكَحْتُمُ الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ ثُمَّ طَلَّقْتُمُوهُنَّ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ تَمَسُّوهُنَّ} [الأحزاب 49] قَالَ «فَلَا يَكُونُ طَلَاقٌ حَتَّى يَكُونَ نِكَاحٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Ḥāmid b. Abū Ḥāmid al-Muqriʾ
  3. Isḥāq b. Sulaymān al-Rāzī
  4. Fiṭr b. Khalīfah Yuḥaddith
  5. al-Ḥasan b. Muslim b. Yannāq
  6. Ṭāwus
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ He recited the saying of Allah Almighty: {O you who believe, when you marry believing women and then divorce them before you have touched them} [Al-Ahzab 49], and he said: "There is no divorce until there is marriage."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ قَالَ الْحَاكِمُ «أَنَا مُتَعَجِّبٌ مِنَ الشَّيْخَيْنِ الْإِمَامَيْنِ كَيْفَ أَهْمَلَا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ فِي الصَّحِيحَيْنِ فَقَدْ صَحَّ عَلَى شَرْطِهِمَا حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَعَائِشَةَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَمُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ وَجَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَأَمَّا حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 100 AH
    طَاوُسٍثقة
    عن
  3. يحدث عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 153 AH
    سمعت
  5. حدثنا
  6. حدثنا
  7. حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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