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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3566

✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Ahzab

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حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا أَبُو سَهْلٍ بِشْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ اللَّبَّادُ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى بْنِ هِلَالٍ عَنْ عِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ صَاحِبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

«إِنِّي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَخَاتَمُ النَّبِيِّينَ وَأَبِي مُنْجَدِلٌ فِي طِينَتِهِ وَسَأُخْبِرُكُمْ عَنْ ذَلِكَ أَنَا دَعْوَةُ أَبِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَبِشَارَةُ عِيسَى وَرُؤْيَا أُمِّي آمِنَةَ الَّتِي رَأَتْ» وَكَذَلِكَ أُمَّهَاتُ النَّبِيِّينَ يَرَيْنَ وَأَنَّ أُمَّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَأَتْ حِينَ وَضَعَتْهُ لَهُ نُورًا أَضَاءَتْ لَهَا قُصُورُ الشَّامِ ثُمَّ تَلَا {يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ شَاهِدًا وَمُبَشِّرًا وَنَذِيرًا وَدَاعِيًا إِلَى اللَّهِ بِإِذْنِهِ وَسِرَاجًا مُنِيرًا}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
  2. Abū Sahl Bishr b. Sahl al-Labbād
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ al-Miṣrī
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
  5. Saʿīd b. Sūwayd
  6. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. Hilāl
  7. ʿIrbāḍ b. Sāriyah Ṣāḥib Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "I am the servant of Allah and the seal of the prophets, and my father was embedded in his clay, and I will inform you about that. I am the supplication of my father Ibrahim, the glad tidings of Isa, and the vision of my mother Aminah which she saw." And likewise the mothers of the prophets see visions, and the mother of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw when she gave birth to him a light that illuminated for her the palaces of Sham. Then he recited: {O Prophet, indeed We have sent you as a witness, a bearer of glad tidings, and a warner, and one who invites to Allah by His permission, and an illuminating lamp}.

Notes

  • [الأحزاب 46] «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» صحيح

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What scholars said about it

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Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 75 AH
    عِرْبَاضُ بْنُ سَارِيَةَصحابي
    عن
  2. عن
  3. عن
  4. حدثني
  5. حدثنا
  6. حدثنا
  7. حدثني
  8. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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