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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3565

✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Ahzab

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ الطَّائِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الْقُدُّوسِ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ حَدَّثَنِي صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ قَالَ

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى أَبِي أُمَامَةَ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا أُمَامَةَ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ فِيَ مَنَامِي أَنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ تُصَلِّي عَلَيْكَ كُلَّمَا دَخَلْتَ وَكُلَّمَا خَرَجْتَ وَكُلَّمَا قُمْتَ وَكُلَّمَا جَلَسْتَ قَالَ أَبُو أُمَامَةَ اللَّهُمَّ غُفْرًا دَعُونَا عَنْكُمْ وَأَنْتُمْ لَوْ شِئْتُمْ صَلَّتْ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ ذِكْرًا كَثِيرًا وَسَبِّحُوهُ بُكْرَةً وَأَصِيلًا هُوَ الَّذِي يُصَلِّي عَلَيْكُمْ وَمَلَائِكَتُهُ لِيُخْرِجَكُمْ مِنَ الظُّلُمَاتِ إِلَى النُّورِ وَكَانَ بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَحِيمًا}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAwf al-Ṭāʾī
  3. ʿAbd al-Quddūs b. al-Ḥajjāj
  4. Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr
  5. Sulaym b. ʿĀmir

✧ A man came to Abu Umamah and said: O Abu Umamah, I saw in my dream that the angels pray for you whenever you enter, whenever you leave, whenever you stand, and whenever you sit. Abu Umamah said: O Allah, forgive me. Leave us be, for if you wished, the angels would pray for you. Then he recited: {O you who believe, remember Allah with much remembrance and glorify Him morning and evening. He it is who sends blessings upon you, and His angels, to bring you out from darkness into light, and He is ever merciful to the believers}.

Notes

  • [الأحزاب 42] «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» على شرط مسلم

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al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3586

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    في حكم السماع
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā al-Baghdādī said: he lived after the killing of al-Jarrāḥ, and the battle of al-Jarrāḥ was in 112 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ and others said: 130 AH
    سَلِيمُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 155 AH, or 158 AH, from Baqiyyah: 148 AH, and it is a mistake
    صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقة
    حدثني
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 212 AH, or 215, 222 AH
    عَبْدُ الْقُدُّوسِ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِثقة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 272 AH, or 273 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ الطَّائِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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