al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3559
✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Ahzab
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَزِيدٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْأَوْزَاعِيَّ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عَمَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي وَاثِلَةُ بْنُ الْأَسْقَعِ قَالَ
جِئْتُ أُرِيدُ عَلِيًّا فَلَمْ أَجِدْهُ فَقَالَتْ فَاطِمَةُ انْطَلَقَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَدْعُوهُ فَاجْلِسْ فَجَاءَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَدَخَلَ وَدَخَلْتُ مَعَهُمَا قَالَ فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَسَنًا وَحُسَيْنًا فَأَجْلَسَ كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا عَلَى فَخِذِهِ وَأَدْنَى فَاطِمَةَ مِنْ حِجْرِهِ وَزَوْجَهَا ثُمَّ لَفَّ عَلَيْهِمْ ثَوْبَهُ وَأَنَا شَاهِدٌ فَقَالَ {إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللَّهُ لِيُذْهِبَ عَنْكُمُ الرِّجْسَ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ وَيُطَهِّرَكُمْ تَطْهِيرًا} [الأحزاب 33] اللَّهُمَّ هَؤُلَاءِ أَهْلُ بَيْتِي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd b. Mazīd
- my father
- al-Awzāʿī
- Abū ʿAmmār
- Wāthilah b. al-Asqaʿ
✧ I came looking for Ali but did not find him. Fatimah said he went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to call him, so I sat down. Then Ali came with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and they entered, and I entered with them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ called Hasan and Husayn and seated each of them on his thigh. He brought Fatimah closer to him and her husband, then wrapped them with his cloak while I was present and said, "Indeed, Allah desires to remove impurity from you, O people of the household, and to purify you thoroughly." [Surah Al-Ahzab, 33:33] O Allah, these are the members of my household.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ»
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3580
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 83 AHوَاثِلَةُ بْنُ الْأَسْقَعِ اللَّيْثِيُّصحابيحدثني
- حدثنيtrustworthy (thiqah)
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 157 AHالْأَوْزَاعِيَّثقةسمعت
- أخبرنيtrustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 203 AH
- أنبأtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 265 AH
- حدثنا
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.