MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3558

✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Ahzab

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ثنا شَرِيكُ بْنُ أَبِي نَمِرٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ

أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ فِي بَيْتِي نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللَّهُ لِيُذْهِبَ عَنْكُمُ الرِّجْسَ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ} [الأحزاب 33] قَالَتْ فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ وَفَاطِمَةَ وَالْحَسَنِ وَالْحُسَيْنِ أَجْمَعِينَ فَقَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ هَؤُلَاءِ أَهْلُ بَيْتِي» قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا أَنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَيْتِ؟ قَالَ «إِنَّكِ أَهْلِي خَيْرٌ وَهَؤُلَاءِ أَهْلُ بَيْتِي اللَّهُمَّ أَهْلِي أَحَقُّ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Dūrī
  3. ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār
  5. Sharīk b. Abū Namir
  6. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
  7. Um Salamah

✧ She said in my house that this verse was revealed: "Indeed, Allah intends to keep away the impurity from you, O people of the household" [Surah Al-Ahzab 33]. She said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent for Ali, Fatimah, Hasan, and Husain, and said, "O Allah, these are the people of my household." Umm Salamah said, "O Messenger of Allah, am I not one of the people of the household?" He replied, "You are of my family, but the people of my household have more right to be considered as such."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الْبُخَارِيِّ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ على شرط مسلم

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of al-Bukhārī, though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3579

Narrators

  1. Umm Salamah Hind bt. Abū Umayyah
    Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār al-Hilālī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), a man of admonitions and worship.d. 94 AH, or 97 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل ، صاحب مواعظ وعبادة
    عن
  3. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Namir al-Kinānī
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. around 140 AH, or 144 AH
    شَرِيكُ بْنُ أَبِي نَمِرٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 161 AH and 170 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah). It was said: Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd was not pleased with himd. 207 AH, or 208 AH, or 209 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة . قيل : كان يحيى بن سعيد لا يرضاه
    حدثنا
  6. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Dūrī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 271 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us