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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3555

✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Ahzab

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثنا أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ ثنا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ثنا قَابُوسُ بْنُ أَبِي ظَبْيَانَ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ حَدَّثَهُ

قَالَ قُلْتُ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَوْلَ اللَّهِ ﷻ {مَا جَعَلَ اللَّهُ لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ قَلْبَيْنِ فِي جَوْفِهِ} [الأحزاب 4] مَا عَنَى بِذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ قَامَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَخَطَرَ خَطْرَةً فَقَالَ الْمُنَافِقُونَ الَّذِينَ يُصَلُّونَ مَعَهُ أَلَا تَرَوْنَ لَهُ قَلْبَانِ قَلْبٌ مَعَهُمْ وَقَلَبٌ مَعَكُمْ؟ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {مَا جَعَلَ اللَّهُ لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ قَلْبَيْنِ فِي جَوْفِهِ} [الأحزاب 4]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Saʿīd Aḥmad b. Yaʿqūb al-Thaqafī
  2. Abū Shuʿayb al-Ḥarrānī
  3. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Wāqid
  4. Zuhayr b. Muʿāwiyah
  5. Qābūs b. Abū Ẓabyān
  6. his father

✧ He said: I said to Ibn 'Abbas about the saying of Allah ﷻ {Allah has not made for any man two hearts in his interior} [Quran 33:4]: What is meant by that? He said: The Prophet of Allah ﷺ stood up and had a thought. The hypocrites who prayed with him said: Do you not see that he has two hearts, one heart with them and one heart with you? So Allah ﷻ revealed {Allah has not made for any man two hearts in his interior} [Quran 33:4].

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» قابوس بن أبي ظبيان ضعيف

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiWeakhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3576

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    قلت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 89 AH, or 90 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 or thereabouts
    أَبَاهُثقة
    حدثه
  3. He has some leniency (layyin)d. it is said he died in the caliphate of Marwān b. Muḥammad, also said: in Abū al-ʿAbbās's caliphate
    قَابُوسُ بْنُ أَبِي ظِبْيَانَفيه لين
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), criticized without proofd. 221 AH, or 222 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍثقة ، تكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  6. d. 292 AH, or 295 AH
    أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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