al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3520
✧ Explanation of Surah al-Furqan
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ أَنْبَأَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَ سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
مَا مِنْ عَامٍ أَمْطَرَ مِنْ عَامٍ وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ يَصْرِفُهُ حَيْثُ يَشَاءُ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ {وَلَقَدْ صَرَّفْنَاهُ بَيْنَهُمُ} [الفرقان 50] الْآيَةُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ Yazīd b. Hārūn Anbaʾ Sulaymān al-Taymī
- al-Ḥasan b. Muslim
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ There is no year with more rain than another year, but Allah turns it wherever He wills. Then he recited: {And We have distributed it among them} [al-Furqan 50], the verse.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم
machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it" — meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3541
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. shortly after 100 AH, and before 106 AHالْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 143 AH, or 144 AHسُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّثقة عابدأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .أنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, accused of Naṣb (hostility to ʿAlī)d. after 244 AH, or 256 AH, or 259 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُثقة حافظ ، رمي بالنصبحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.