al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 347
✧ among them is Yahya bin Abi al-Muta'a al-Qurashi.
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ بَيَانٍ عَنْ عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ قَرَظَةَ بْنِ كَعْبٍ قَالَ خَرَجْنَا نُرِيدُ الْعِرَاقَ فَمَشَى مَعَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ إِلَى صِرَارٍ فَتَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ قَالَ
«أَتَدْرُونَ لِمَ مَشَيْتُ مَعَكُمْ؟» قَالُوا نَعَمْ نَحْنُ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَشَيْتَ مَعَنَا قَالَ «إِنَّكُمْ تَأْتُونَ أَهْلَ قَرْيَةٍ لَهُمْ دَوِيٌّ بِالْقُرْآنِ كَدَوِيِّ النَّحْلِ فَلَا تَبْدُونَهُمْ بِالْأَحَادِيِثِ فَيَشْغَلُونَكُمْ جَرِّدُوا الْقُرْآنَ وَأَقِلُّوا الرِّوَايَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَامْضُوا وَأَنَا شَرِيكُكُمْ» فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ قَرَظَةُ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا قَالَ نَهَانَا ابْنُ الْخَطَّابِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam Anbaʾ Ibn and Hb
- Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah Yuḥaddith
- Bayān
- ʿĀmir al-Shaʿbī
- Qaraẓah b. Kaʿb
- Kharajnā Nurīd al-ʿIrāq Famashá Maʿanā ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
- Ṣirār Fatawaḍḍaʾ Thum
✧ “Do you know why I walked with you?” They said, “Yes, we are the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ; you walked with us.” He said, “You are going to come to the people of a town who have a humming with the Quran like the humming of bees. Do not begin with them with hadiths, lest they occupy you. Strip down to the Quran and reduce narration from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Go on, and I am your partner.” When Qarazah arrived, they said, “Narrate to us.” He said, “Ibn al-Khattab forbade us.”
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ لَهُ طُرُقٌ تُجْمَعُ وَيُذَاكَرُ بِهَا وَقَرَظَةُ بْنُ كَعْبٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ صَحَابِيٌّ سَمِعَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَمِنْ شَرْطِنَا فِي الصَّحَابَةِ أَنْ لَا نَطْوِيهِمْ وَأَمَّا سَائِرُ رُوَاتِهِ فَقَدِ احْتَجَّا بِهِ» صحيح وله طرق
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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح الإسناد
machine translationThe chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 347 - Dāraquṭnī
والصحيح قول من قال عن الشعبي عن قرظة
machine translationThe correct view is that of those who said: "from al-Shaʿbī, from Qaraẓah."
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 347
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبقال
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. around 50 AH according to the correct view, also said: in Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, also said: during ʿAlī's reign. Also said: during the governorship of al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbahقَرَظَةَ بْنِ كَعْبٍصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīعَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. between 131 and 140 AHبَيَانٍثقة ثبتيحدث عن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانَ بْنَ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدأنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 268 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِثقةأنبأ
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.