al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 345
✧ among them is Yahya bin Abi al-Muta'a al-Qurashi.
Show the chain
أَخْبَرْنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثنا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«مَنْ سُئِلَ عَنْ عِلْمٍ فَكَتَمَهُ أَلْجَمَهُ اللَّهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ بِلِجَامٍ مِنْ نَارٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Azhar b. Marwān
- ʿAbd al-Wārith b. Saʿīd
- ʿAlī b. al-Ḥakam
- ʿAṭāʾ
- a man
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ “Whoever is asked about knowledge and conceals it, Allah will bridle him on the Day of Resurrection with a bridle of fire.”
Notes
«فَقُلْتُ لَهُ قَدْ أَخْطَأَ فِيهِ أَزْهَرُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ أَوْ شَيْخُكُمُ ابْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ وَغَيْرُ مُسْتَبْعَدٍ مِنْهُمَا الْوَهْمُ»
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
ذاكرت شيخنا أبا علي الحافظ بهذا الباب ثم سألته هل يصح شيء من هذه الأسانيد عن عطاء فقال لا قلت لم قال لأن عطاء لم يسمعه من أبي هريرة
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 344
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- رجلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH, or: 131 AH, or: 135 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَكَمِثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AHعَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنهحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AHأَزْهَرُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَصدوقحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.