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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3433

✧ The interpretation of Surah Taha.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ السَّهْمِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ

لَمَّا وُضِعَتْ أُمُّ كُلْثُومِ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي الْقَبْرِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مِنْهَا خَلَقْنَاكُمْ وَفِيهَا نُعِيدُكُمْ وَمِنْهَا نُخْرِجُكُمْ تَارَةً أُخْرَى بِسْمِ اللَّهِ وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَعَلَى مِلَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ» فَلَمَّا بُنِيَ عَلَيْهَا لَحْدُهَا طَفِقَ يَطْرَحُ إِلَيْهِمُ الْحُبُوبَ وَيَقُولُ «سُدُّوا خِلَالَ اللَّبِنِ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَمَا هَذَا لَيْسَ بِشَيْءٍ وَلَكِنَّهُ يَطِيبُ بِنَفْسِ الْحَيِّ» لم يتكلم عليه وهو خبر واه لأن علي بن يزيد متروك

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-Baghdādī
  2. Yaḥyá b. ʿUthmān b. Ṣāliḥ al-Sahmī
  3. my father
  4. Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. Zaḥr
  6. ʿAlī b. Yazīd
  7. al-Qāsim b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  8. Abū Umāmah

✧ When Umm Kulthum bt. the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was placed in the grave, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "From it We created you, and into it We will return you, and from it We will bring you out once again. In the name of Allah, and in the path of Allah, and upon the religion of the Messenger of Allah." When her niche was built, he began throwing clods to them and saying: "Fill the gaps between the bricks." Then he said: "This is nothing, but it comforts the living." He did not comment on it, and it is a weak report because 'Ali b. Yazid is abandoned.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiWeak, Rejectedhadithunlocked
Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-BayhaqīWeak Chainin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3453hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī
    a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. al-Qāsim b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Dimashqī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports oftend. 112 AH, or 118 AH
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق يغرب كثيرا
    عن
  3. ʿAlī b. Yazīd
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 110 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَضعيف
    عن
  4. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Zaḥr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 131 AH and 140 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 163 AH, 168 AH, also said 167 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  6. Abī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 219 AH, or 239 AH
    أَبِيصدوق
    حدثني
  7. Yaḥyá b. ʿUthmān b. Ṣāliḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ), some considered him soft (layyin) because he narrated from other than his original copyd. 282 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ السَّهْمِيُّصدوق ، رمي بالتشيع ، ولينه بعضهم لكونه حدث من غير أصله
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Baghdādī
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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