al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3416
✧ The Interpretation of Surah Maryam
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْخُزَاعِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي مَسَرَّةَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ ثنا حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ أَخْبَرَنِي بَشِيرُ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الْخَوْلَانِيُّ أَنَّ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ التُّجِيبِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ يَقُولُ
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَتَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {فَخَلَفَ مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ خَلْفٌ} [الأعراف 169] فَقَالَ ﷺ «يَكُونُ خَلْفٌ مِنْ بَعْدِ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً أَضَاعُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَاتَّبَعُوا الشَّهَوَاتِ فَسَوْفَ يَلْقَوْنَ غَيًّا ثُمَّ يَكُونُ خَلْفٌ يَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لَا يَعْدُو تَرَاقِيَهُمْ وَيَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ثَلَاثَةٌ مُؤْمِنٌ وَمُنَافِقٌ وَفَاجِرٌ» قَالَ بَشِيرٌ فَقُلْتُ لِلْوَلِيدِ مَا هَؤُلَاءِ الثَّلَاثَةُ؟ فَقَالَ الْمُنَافِقُ كَافِرٌ وَالْفَاجِرُ يَتَأَكَّلُ بِهِ وَالْمُؤْمِنُ يُؤْمِنُ بِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Isḥāq al-Khuzāʿī Bimakkah
- ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Zakariyyā b. Abū Masarrah
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd al-Muqriʾ
- Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ
- Bashīr b. Abū ʿAmr al-Khawlānī
- al-Walīd b. Qays al-Tujībī
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he recited this verse: {Then there succeeded after them a succession} [al-A'raf 169]. He ﷺ said: "There will be a succession after sixty years who will neglect the prayer and follow desires, and they will meet evil. Then there will be a succession who recite the Quran but it does not go beyond their collarbones. Three types recite the Quran: a believer, a hypocrite, and a wicked person." Bashir said: I said to al-Walid: What are these three? He said: The hypocrite is a disbeliever, the wicked person consumes by it, and the believer believes in it.
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