al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3416
✧ The Interpretation of Surah Maryam
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْخُزَاعِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي مَسَرَّةَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ ثنا حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ أَخْبَرَنِي بَشِيرُ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الْخَوْلَانِيُّ أَنَّ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ التُّجِيبِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ يَقُولُ
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَتَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {فَخَلَفَ مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ خَلْفٌ} [الأعراف 169] فَقَالَ ﷺ «يَكُونُ خَلْفٌ مِنْ بَعْدِ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً أَضَاعُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَاتَّبَعُوا الشَّهَوَاتِ فَسَوْفَ يَلْقَوْنَ غَيًّا ثُمَّ يَكُونُ خَلْفٌ يَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لَا يَعْدُو تَرَاقِيَهُمْ وَيَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ثَلَاثَةٌ مُؤْمِنٌ وَمُنَافِقٌ وَفَاجِرٌ» قَالَ بَشِيرٌ فَقُلْتُ لِلْوَلِيدِ مَا هَؤُلَاءِ الثَّلَاثَةُ؟ فَقَالَ الْمُنَافِقُ كَافِرٌ وَالْفَاجِرُ يَتَأَكَّلُ بِهِ وَالْمُؤْمِنُ يُؤْمِنُ بِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Isḥāq al-Khuzāʿī Bimakkah
- ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Zakariyyā b. Abū Masarrah
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd al-Muqriʾ
- Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ
- Bashīr b. Abū ʿAmr al-Khawlānī
- al-Walīd b. Qays al-Tujībī
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he recited this verse: {Then there succeeded after them a succession} [al-A'raf 169]. He ﷺ said: "There will be a succession after sixty years who will neglect the prayer and follow desires, and they will meet evil. Then there will be a succession who recite the Quran but it does not go beyond their collarbones. Three types recite the Quran: a believer, a hypocrite, and a wicked person." Bashir said: I said to al-Walid: What are these three? He said: The hypocrite is a disbeliever, the wicked person consumes by it, and the believer believes in it.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ رُوَاتُهُ حِجَازِيُّونَ وَشَامِيُّونَ أَثْبَاتٌ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» صحيح
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3436
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةسمع
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. at the turn of the 100 AH, or 101 AHالْوَلِيدَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ التُّجِيبِيَّمقبولحدثه
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHبَشِيرُ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الْخَوْلَانِيُّثقةأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), ascetic (zāhid).d. al-Muqriʾ said: 158 AH. Ibn Yūnus said: 153 AH. Abū Naṣr al-Kalābādhī said: 159 AH.حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍثقة ثبت فقيه زاهد.حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil); he taught the recitation of the Quran for over seventy yearsd. 212 AH, or 213 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِيثقة فاضل ، أقرأ القرآن نيفا وسبعين سنةحدثنا
- d. 279 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَحدثنا
- d. 349 AHأَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْخُزَاعِيُّأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.