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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3348

✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Hijr.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ الْفَقِيهُ إِمْلَاءً ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَصْرٍ ثنا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ثنا أَبَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَجَلِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي نُعَيْمُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ حَدَّثَنِي رِبْعِيُّ بْنُ حِرَاشٍ قَالَ

إِنِّي لَعِنْدَ عَلِيٍّ جَالِسٌ إِذْ جَاءَ ابْنٌ لِطَلْحَةَ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ فَرَحَّبَ بِهِ فَقَالَ تُرَحِّبُ بِي يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَقَدْ قَتَلْتَ أَبِي وَأَخَذْتَ مَالِي؟ قَالَ أَمَّا مَالُكَ فَهُوَ ذَا مَعْزُولٌ فِي بَيْتِ الْمَالِ فَاغْدُ إِلَى مَالِكَ فَخُذْهُ وَأَمَّا قَوْلُكُ قَتَلْتَ أَبِي فَإِنِّي أَرْجُو أَنْ أَكُونَ أَنَا وَأَبُوكَ مِنَ الَّذِينَ قَالَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {وَنَزَعْنَا مَا فِي صُدُورِهِمْ مِنْ غِلٍّ إِخْوَانًا عَلَى سُرُرٍ مُتَقَابِلِينَ} [الحجر 47] فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ هَمْدَانِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَعْدَلُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَصَاحَ عَلَيْهِ عَلِيٌّ صَيْحَةً تَدَاعَى لَهَا الْقَصْرُ قَالَ فَمَنْ إِذًا إِذَا لَمْ نَكُنْ نَحْنُ أُولَئِكَ؟

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad b. Hārūn al-Faqīh Imlāʾ
  2. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Naṣr
  3. Abū Nuʿaym
  4. Abān b. ʿAbdullāh al-Bajalī
  5. Nuʿaym b. Abū Hind
  6. Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh

✧ "Do you welcome me, O Amir al-Mu'minin, even though you have killed my father and taken my wealth?" He replied, "As for your wealth, it is in the treasury, so go tomorrow and take it. As for your claim that you have killed my father, I hope that both you and your father are among those whom Allah, the Almighty, has mentioned in the verse: 'And We have removed whatever was in their breasts of resentment, [while] brothers, on thrones facing each other' (Surah Al-Hijr 47)." A man from Hamdan said, "Indeed, Allah is more just than that." Upon hearing this, Ali let out a cry that could be heard throughout the palace. He said, "Then who are we if we are not those mentioned in the verse?" This narration is authentic and has not been narrated by anyone else.

Notes

  • «صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» صحيح

Grades by grader

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3368

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    صريح في السماع
  2. Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh al-ʿAbsī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AH
    رِبْعِيُّ بْنُ حِرَاشٍثقة عابد
    حدثني
  3. Nuʿaym b. Abī Hind
    Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Naṣbd. 110 AH, or: during the governorship of Khālid b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Qasrī
    نُعَيْمُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة رمي بالنصب
    حدثني
  4. Abān b. ʿAbdullāh al-Bajalī
    truthful (ṣadūq), there is some softness in his memoryd. during Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate, or between 151 and 160 AH
    أَبَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبَجَلِيُّصدوق ، في حفظه لين
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Nuʿaym
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AH
    أَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Naṣr
    d. 280 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَصْرٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad b. Hārūn al-Faqīh
    d. 339 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا إملاء
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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