al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 333
✧ among them is Yahya bin Abi al-Muta'a al-Qurashi.
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ زَيْدٍ التِّنِّيسِيُّ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ التِّنِّيسِيُّ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ زَبْرٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي الْمُطَاعِ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ الْعِرْبَاضَ بْنَ سَارِيَةَ السُّلَمِيَّ يَقُولُ قَامَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ غَدَاةٍ فَوَعَظَنَا مَوْعِظَةً وَجِلَتْ مِنْهَا الْقُلُوبُ وَذَرَفَتْ مِنْهَا الْأَعْيُنُ قَالَ فَقُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَدْ وَعَظْتَنَا مَوْعِظَةَ مُوَدَّعٍ فَاعْهَدْ إِلَيْنَا قَالَ عَلَيْكُمْ بِتَقْوَى اللَّهِ أَظُنُّهُ قَالَ وَالسَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ وَسَتَرَى مِنْ بَعْدِي اخْتِلَافًا شَدِيدًا أَوْ كَثِيرًا فَعَلَيْكُمْ بِسُنَّتِي وَسُنَّةِ الْخُلَفَاءِ الْمَهْدِيِّينَ عَضُّوا عَلَيْهَا بِالنَّوَاجِذِ وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالْمُحْدَثَاتِ فَإِنَّ كُلَّ بِدْعَةٍ ضَلَالَةٌ «» وَمِنْهُمْ مَعْبَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ وَلَيْسَ الطَّرِيقُ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ شَرْطِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ فَتَرَكْتُهُ وَقَدِ اسْتَقْصَيْتُ فِي تَصْحِيحِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ بَعْضَ الِاسْتِقْصَاءِ عَلَى مَا أَدَّى إِلَيْهِ اجْتِهَادِي وَكُتِبَ فِيهِ كَمَا قَالَ إِمَامُ أَئِمَّةِ الْحَدِيثِ شُعْبَةُ فِي حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ لَمَّا طَلَبَهُ بِالْبَصْرَةِ وَالْكُوفَةِ وَالْمَدِينَةِ وَمَكَّةَ ثُمَّ عَادَ الْحَدِيثُ إِلَى شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ فَتَرَكَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ لَأَنْ يَصِحَّ لِي مِثْلُ هَذَا عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ أَحَبَّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ وَالِدِي وَوَلَدِي وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ وَقَدْ صَحَّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ وَصَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِهِ أَجْمَعِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Aḥmad b. ʿĪsá b. Zayd al-Tinnīsī
- ʿAmr b. Abū Salamah al-Tinnīsī Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. al-ʿAlāʾ b. Zabr
- Yaḥyá b. Abū al-Muṭāʿ
✧ I heard al-'Irbad b. Sariyah al-Sulami say: 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood among us one morning and admonished us with an exhortation that made the hearts tremble and the eyes shed tears.' He said: 'We said, "O Messenger of Allah, you have admonished us with the exhortation of one bidding farewell, so entrust to us." He said, "You must have the fear of Allah—I think he said—and hearing and obeying. And after me you will see severe or much disagreement. You must adhere to my Sunnah and the Sunnah of the rightly guided caliphs. Bite upon it with the molar teeth. And beware of newly invented matters, for every innovation is misguidance." And among them is Ma'bad b. 'Abd Allah b. Hisham al-Qurashi, but the route to him is not according to the condition of this book, so I left it. I have been exhaustive to some extent in authenticating this hadith as far as my effort allowed, and it has been written as Shu'bah, the imam of the imams of hadith, said about the hadith of 'Abd Allah b. 'Ata' from 'Uqbah b. 'Amir when he sought it in Basra, Kufa, Madinah, and Makkah, then the hadith returned to Shahr b. Hawshab, so he abandoned it. Then Shu'bah said: "If such a hadith from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ were authenticated for me, it would be dearer to me than my father, my son, and all the people." And this hadith is authentic, praise be to Allah, and may Allah bless Muhammad and his family all together.
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- ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 332 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صح هذا الحديث
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 332 - Bazzār
هو أصح إسنادا من حديث حذيفة اقتدوا باللذين من بعدي
machine translationIts chain of transmission is sounder (aṣaḥḥ isnādan) than the ḥadīth of Ḥudhayfah, "Follow those two who come after me."
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 332 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديث العرباض ثابت
machine translationThe ḥadīth of al-ʿIrbāḍ is established (thābit).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 332
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- Bazzār
هو أصح سندا من حديث حذيفة اقتدوا بالذين من بعدي
machine translationIts chain is sounder (aṣaḥḥ sanadan) than the ḥadīth of Ḥudhayfah, "Follow those who come after me."
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 332 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
قد استقصيت في تصحيح هذا الحديث بعض الاستقصاء
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 332 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 332
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 75 AHعِرْبَاضُ بْنُ سَارِيَةَصحابيسمعت
- truthful (ṣadūq).d. between 101 and 110 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي الْمُطَاعِصدوق .عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 164 AH, or 165 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقةأنبأ
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ التِّنِّيسِيُّصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)d. 273 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ زَيْدٍ التِّنِّيسِيُّليس بالقويحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.