al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3261
✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Anfal.
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍ ثنا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ثنا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
لَمَّا فَرَغَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْقَتْلَى قِيلَ لَهُ عَلَيْكَ الْعِيرُ لَيْسَ دُونَهَا شَيْءٌ فَنَادَاهُ الْعَبَّاسُ وَهُوَ فِي وَثَاقِهِ أَنَّهُ لَا يَصْلُحُ لَكَ قَالَ «لِمَ؟» قَالَ «لِأَنَّ اللَّهَ وَعَدَكَ إِحْدَى الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ وَقَدْ أَنْجَزَ لَكَ مَا وَعَدَكَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh
- Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. Shākir
- Abū Nuʿaym
- Isrāʾīl
- Simāk
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished with the slain, it was said to him, "You should go after the caravan; there is nothing to stop you from it." Al-Abbas called out to him while he was in his bonds: "It is not right for you." He said, "Why?" He said, "Because Allah promised you one of the two parties, and He has fulfilled what He promised you."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3280 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هذا خطأ رواه أبو كريب وغيره عن عبد الرحيم عن إسرائيل عن سماك عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وليس هذا من حديث إسماعيل بن أبي خالد لعله دخل له حديث في حديث
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3280
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AHسِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقنعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AHإِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجةحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AHأَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable in hadithd. 279 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍثقة ، عارف بالحديثحدثنا
- d. 348 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.