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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3260

✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Anfal.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ دَاوُدَ بْنَ أَبِي هِنْدٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«مَنْ فَعَلَ كَذَا وَكَذَا أَوْ أَتَى مَكَانَ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَلَهُ كَذَا وَكَذَا» فَتَسَارَعَ الشُّبَّانُ إِلَى ذَلِكَ وَثَبَتَ الشُّيُوخُ تَحْتَ الرَّايَاتِ فَلَمَّا فَتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ جَاءَ الشُّبَّانُ يَطْلُبُونَ مَا جُعِلَ لَهُمْ وَقَالَ الشُّيُوخُ إِنَّا كُنَّا رِدْأً لَكُمْ وَكُنَّا تَحْتَ الرَّايَاتِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْأَنْفَالِ قُلِ الْأَنْفَالُ لِلَّهِ وَالرَّسُولِ فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَصْلِحُوا ذَاتَ بَيْنِكُمْ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Isḥāq
  2. Abū al-Muthanná
  3. Musaddad
  4. al-Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān
  5. Dāwud b. Abū Hind Yuḥaddith
  6. ʿIkrimah
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "Whoever does such and such, or comes to such and such a place, will have such and such." The young men rushed to that, while the elders remained steadfast under the banners. When Allah granted them victory, the young men came seeking what was assigned to them. The elders said, "We were your support and we stayed under the banners." Then Allah, Exalted is He, revealed: {They ask you about the spoils of war. Say, "The spoils are for Allah and the Messenger."} So fear Allah and amend what is between you.

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