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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3246

✧ Translation: Interpretation of Surah al-A'raf

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُسْلِمَ الْبَطِينَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

كَانَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ تَطُوفُ بِالْبَيْتِ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَهِيَ عُرْيَانَةٌ وَعَلَى فَرْجِهَا خِرْقَةٌ وَهِيَ تَقُولُ الْيَوْمَ يَبْدُو بَعْضُهُ أَوْ كُلُّهُ فَمَا بَدَا مِنْهُ فَلَا أُحِلُّهُ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {قُلْ مَنْ حَرَّمَ زِينَةَ اللَّهِ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Marzūq
  3. Abū Dāwud al-Ṭayālisī
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Salamah b. Kuhayl
  6. Muslim al-Baṭīn Yuḥaddith
  7. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ In the pre-Islamic era, a woman would circumambulate the House naked, with a piece of cloth over her private part, saying: 'Today part of it appears, or all of it; but whatever appears of it, I do not make lawful.' Then this verse was revealed: {Say, 'Who has forbidden the adornment of Allah?'}

Notes

  • [الأعراف 32] «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3265

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2956

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    يحدث عن
  3. Muslim al-Baṭīn
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    مُسْلِمَ الْبَطِينَثقة
    سمعت
  4. Salamah b. Kuhayl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 121 AH, or 122 AH, or 123 AH
    سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍثقة
    عن
  5. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    حدثنا
  7. Ibrāhīm b. Marzūq
    trustworthy (thiqah), he went blind before his death, and would err without retractingd. 270 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍثقة ، عمي قبل موته فكان يخطئ ولا يرجع
    حدثنا
  8. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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