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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3245

✧ Translation: Interpretation of Surah al-A'raf

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أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْبَزَّازُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْجُعْفِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبَانَ ثنا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْمُلَائِيُّ عَنِ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

«كَانَ لِبَاسُ آدَمَ وَحَوَّاءَ مِثْلَ الظُّفُرِ فَلَمَّا ذَاقَا الشَّجَرَةَ جَعَلَا يَخْصِفَانِ عَلَيْهِمَا مِنْ وَرَقِ الْجَنَّةِ» قَالَ هُوَ وَرَقُ التِّينِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAlī al-Bazzāz Bibaghdād
  2. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Juʿfī
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abān
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
  5. ʿAmr b. Qays al-Mulāʾī
  6. al-Minhāl b. ʿAmr
  7. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The garment of Adam and Eve was like a fingernail. When they tasted the tree, they began to fasten over themselves from the leaves of Paradise. He said: 'That is the leaves of the fig tree.'

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» صحيح

    machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3264

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. al-Minhāl b. ʿAmr
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوصدوق ربما وهم
    عن
  4. ʿAmr b. Qays
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout worshipperd. 146 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْمُلَائِيِّثقة متقن عابد
    عن
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abān
    abandoned (matrūk)d. 207 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبَانَمتروك
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Juʿfī
    d. between 271 and 280 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْجُعْفِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAlī
    d. 346 AH
    عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْبَزَّازُ
    أخبرني
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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