al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3219
✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Ma'idah.
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمَوْصِلِيُّ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ حُجَيْرٍ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ قَالَ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ
إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِالْكُفْرِ الَّذِي يَذْهَبُونَ إِلَيْهِ إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ كُفْرًا يَنْقِلُ عَنِ الْمِلَّةِ {وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْكَافِرُونَ} [المائدة 44] كُفْرٌ دُونَ كُفْرٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Sulaymān al-Mawṣilī
- ʿAlī b. Ḥarb
- Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
- Hishām b. Ḥujayr
- Ṭāwus
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ Indeed, it is not the disbelief that they think it is. It is not a disbelief that removes one from the religion. {And whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed, those are the disbelievers} [Al-Ma'idah: 44]. It is a disbelief less than disbelief.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» صحيح
machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح الإسناد
machine translationThe chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3238 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3238
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةقال
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, or: 106 AH, or after: 110 AHطَاوُسٍثقة فقيه فاضلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 111 AH, and: 140 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ حُجَيْرٍصدوق له أوهامعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 263 AH, or 265 AH, or 266 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَرْبٍصدوق فاضلحدثنا
- d. 344 AH, or 345 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمَوْصِلِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.