al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3194
✧ Translation: The interpretation of Surah An-Nisa
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍ ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ ثنا مِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍ عَنْ مَعْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ
إِنَّ فِي سُورَةِ النِّسَاءِ لِخَمْسَ آيَاتٍ مَا يَسُرُّنِي أَنَّ لِيَ بِهَا الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا {إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَظْلِمُ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ وَإِنْ تَكُ حَسَنَةً يُضَاعِفْهَا وَيُؤْتِ مِنْ لَدُنْهُ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًا} [النساء 40] {إِنْ تَجْتَنِبُوا كَبَائِرَ مَا تُنْهَوْنَ عَنْهُ نُكَفِّرْ عَنْكُمْ سَيِّئَاتِكُمْ وَنُدْخِلْكُمْ مُدْخَلًا كَرِيمًا} [النساء 31] {إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَغْفِرُ أَنْ يُشْرَكَ بِهِ وَيَغْفِرُ مَا دُونَ ذَلِكَ لِمَنْ يَشَاءُ} [النساء 48] {وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ إِذْ ظَلَمُوا أَنْفُسَهُمْ جَاءُوكَ فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا اللَّهَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُمُ الرَّسُولُ لَوَجَدُوا اللَّهَ تَوَّابًا رَحِيمًا} {وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا أَوْ يَظْلِمْ نَفْسَهُ ثُمَّ يَسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ يَجِدِ اللَّهَ غَفُورًا رَحِيمًا} [النساء 110] قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ مَا يَسُرُّنِي أَنَّ لِيَ بِهَا الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Abū al-Bakhtarī ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Shākir
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Bishr al-ʿAbdī
- Misʿar b. Kidām
- Maʿn b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
- his father
- ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
✧ Indeed in Surah al-Nisa' there are five verses that I would not trade for the world and all it contains: {Indeed, Allah does not wrong [even] an atom's weight, and if there is a good deed, He multiplies it and gives from Himself a great reward} [al-Nisa': 40]; {If you avoid the major sins that you are forbidden, We will remove from you your misdeeds and admit you to a noble entrance} [al-Nisa': 31]; {Indeed, Allah does not forgive that partners be associated with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills} [al-Nisa': 48]; {And if, when they wronged themselves, they had come to you and asked forgiveness of Allah, and the Messenger had asked forgiveness for them, they would have found Allah Accepting of repentance and Merciful}; {And whoever does evil or wrongs himself then seeks forgiveness of Allah will find Allah Forgiving and Merciful} [al-Nisa': 110]. Abdullah said: 'I would not trade for them the world and all it contains.'
Notes
«هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ صَحِيحٌ إِنْ كَانَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ سَمِعَ مِنَ أَبِيهِ فَقَدِ اخْتُلِفَ فِي ذَلِكَ» صحيح
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا إسناد صحيح إن كان عبد الرحمن سمع من أبيه فقد اختلف في ذلك
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3213 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
إسناد صحيح إن كان عبد الرحمن سمع من أبيه فقد اختلف في ذلك
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3213
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 79 AH, also said: 89 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHمَعْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said: 153 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: 155 AHمِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍثقة ثبت فاضلحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 203 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- أَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.