al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3193
✧ Translation: The interpretation of Surah An-Nisa
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ نا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ نا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ نا نَافِعُ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ يَقُولُ سُئِلَتْ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ مُتْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ فَقَالَتْ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكُمْ كِتَابُ اللَّهِ قَالَ
وَقَرَأَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {وَالَّذِينَ هُمْ لِفُرُوجِهِمْ حَافِظُونَ إِلَّا عَلَى أَزْوَاجِهِمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ فَمَنِ ابْتَغَى وَرَاءَ} [المؤمنون 5] مَا زَوَّجَهُ اللَّهُ أَوْ مَلَّكَهُ فَقَدْ عَدَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Maḥbūbī
- al-Faḍl b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
- ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq
- Nāfiʿ b. ʿUmar
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Mulaykah
- Suʾilat ʿĀʾishah
- Mutʿah al-Nisāʾ
- Baynī and Baynakum Kitāb Allāh
✧ And she recited this verse: {And those who guard their private parts, except from their spouses or what their right hands possess, for indeed they are not blameworthy. But whoever seeks beyond that} [al-Mu'minun: 5] — what Allah has given in marriage or granted possession, then he has transgressed.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم
machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it" — meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3212
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاسألت
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitivelyعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيهحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 169 AHنَافِعُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 211 AH, 215 AH, also said: 212 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 288 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِحدثنا
- أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.