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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3195

✧ Translation: The interpretation of Surah An-Nisa

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ أَنْبَأَ قَبِيصَةُ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ

يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيَغْزُو الرِّجَالُ وَلَا نَغْزُو وَلَا نُقَاتِلُ فَنُسْتَشْهَدُ وَإِنَّمَا لَنَا نِصْفُ الْمِيرَاثِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ {وَلَا تَتَمَنَّوْا مَا فَضَّلَ اللَّهُ بِهِ بَعْضَكُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb Anbaʾ Qabīṣah
  3. Sufyān
  4. Ibn Abū Najīḥ
  5. Mujāhid
  6. Um Salamah

✧ O Messenger of Allah, do men go to battle while we do not, and we do not fight so as to be martyred, and we have only half the inheritance? Then Allah revealed {And do not wish for that by which Allah has made some of you exceed others}.

Notes

  • [النساء 32] «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ إِنْ كَانَ سَمِعَ مُجَاهِدٌ مِنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translation[al-Nisāʾ 32] "This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād) meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, if Mujāhid heard from Umm Salamah." Meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد على شرط الشيخين إن كان سمع مجاهد من أم سلمة

    machine translationThis is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād) meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), if Mujāhid heard from Umm Salamah.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3214

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and sometimes committed tadlīs (obscuring the source of a report)d. 131 AH, or 132 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍثقة رمي بالقدر وربما دلس
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes contradicts othersd. 213 AH, or: 215 AH
    قَبِيصَةُصدوق ربما خالف
    أنبأ
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable (ʿārif)d. 268 AH, or 272 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِثقة عارف
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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