al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3155
✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Imran.
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْبَجَلِيُّ ثنا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي سِنَانٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَتَبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْحَجَّ» فَقَامَ الْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ فَقَالَ أَفِي كُلَّ عَامٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ «لَوْ قُلْتُهَا لَوَجَبَتْ وَلَوْ وَجَبَتْ لَمْ تَعْمَلُوا بِهَا أَوْ لَمْ تَسْتَطِيعُوا أَنْ تَعْمَلُوا بِهَا الْحَجُّ مَرَّةً فَمَنْ زَادَ فَتَطَوُّعٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
- al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Bajalī
- ʿAffān b. Muslim
- Sulaymān b. Kathīr
- Ibn Shihāb Yuḥaddith
- Abū Sinān
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ addressed us and said: 'O people, Allah has made the Hajj obligatory upon you.' Al-Aqraʿ b. Ḥābis stood up and said: 'Every year, O Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'If I said that, it would become obligatory, and if it were obligatory, you would not perform it—or you would not be able to perform it. The Hajj is once; whoever does more, it is voluntary.'
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّعلى شرط البخاري ومسلم
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرطهما
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to their criteria.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3173 - ابن الملقن
حديث صحيح
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3173 - Dāraquṭnī
قوله عن عبيد الله وهم والصواب عن أبي سنان ويحيى بن أبي أنيسة متروك
machine translationHis statement "from ʿUbaydullāh" is an error (wahm); the correct reading is "from Abū Sinān". And Yaḥyā b. Abī Unaysah is abandoned (matrūk).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3173 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
حديث صحيح الإسناد
machine translationA hadith with a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of narration.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3173
Show 1 more
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3173
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 80 and 90 AHأَبِي سِنَانٍثقة .يحدث عن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنَ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهسمعت
- no harm in him (lā baʾsa bih) in other than al-Zuhrīd. 133 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍلا بأس به في غير الزهريحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 282 AH or 283 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْبَجَلِيُّحدثنا
- d. 340 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.