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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3038

✧ Explanation of Surah al-Baqarah

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ أَنْبَأَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ ضَمْرَةَ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

إِنَّ آدَمَ كَانَ رَجُلًا طُوَالًا كَأَنَّهُ نَخْلَةٌ سَحُوقٌ كَثِيرُ شَعْرِ الرَّأْسِ فَلَمَّا رَكِبَ الْخَطِيئَةَ بَدَتْ لَهُ عَوْرَتُهُ وَكَانَ لَا يَرَاهَا قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فَانْطَلَقَ هَارِبًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ فَتَعَلَّقَتْ بِهِ شَجَرَةٌ فَقَالَ لَهَا أَرْسِلِينِي قَالَتْ لَسْتُ بِمُرْسِلَتِكَ قَالَ وَنَادَاهُ رَبُّهُ يَا آدَمُ أَمِنِّي تَفِرُّ؟ قَالَ يَا رَبِّ إِنِّي اسْتَحَيْتُكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Yaʿqūb al-ʿAdl
  2. Yaḥyá b. Abū Ṭālib
  3. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAṭāʾ Anbaʾ Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
  4. Qatādah
  5. al-Ḥasan
  6. Yaḥyá b. Ḍamrah
  7. Ubay b. Kaʿb
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Adam was a tall man, as if he were a lofty palm tree, with much hair on his head. When he committed the sin, his private parts became visible to him, and he had not seen them before. He fled through the Garden, and a tree caught hold of him. He said to it: Release me. It said: I will not release you. He said: His Lord called him: O Adam, are you fleeing from Me? He said: O Lord, I felt shy before You.

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