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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2901

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ السَّعْدِيُّ ثنا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ ثنا أَبِي سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَىَ بْنَ أَيُّوبَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ شِمَاسَةَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ

كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ نُؤَلِّفُ الْقُرْآنَ مِنَ الرِّقَاعِ إِذْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «طُوبَى لِلشَّامِ» فَقُلْنَا لِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ ذَاكَ؟ فَقَالَ «لِأَنَّ مَلَائِكَةَ الرَّحْمَنِ بَاسِطَةٌ أَجْنِحَتَهَا عَلَيْهِمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh al-Saʿdī
  3. And Hb b. Jarīr
  4. my father
  5. Yaḥya b. Ayyūb Yuḥaddith
  6. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  7. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Shimāsah
  8. Zayd b. Thābit

✧ We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ compiling the Quran from parchments when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Blessed is Syria.' We said, 'For what reason?' He said, 'Because the angels of the Most Merciful spread their wings over them.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَفِيهِ الْبَيَانُ الْوَاضِحُ أَنَّ جَمْعَ الْقُرْآنِ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً فَقَدْ جُمِعَ بَعْضُهُ بِحَضْرَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ جُمِعَ بَعْضُهُ بِحَضْرَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ وَالْجَمْعُ الثَّالِثُ هُوَ فِي تَرْتِيبِ السُّورَةِ كَانَ فِي خِلَافَةِ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ أَجْمَعِينَ

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2919

Narrators

  1. Zayd b. Thābit al-Anṣārī
    Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحي
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Shimāsah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or: after it
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ شِمَاسَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb al-Azdī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AH
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسل
    يحدث عن
  4. Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 163 AH, 168 AH, also said 167 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنَ أَيُّوبَصدوق ربما أخطأ
    سمعت
  5. Jarīr b. Ḥāzim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but there is weakness in his narrations from Qatādah, and he has errors (awhām) when he narrates from memoryd. 170 AH or 177 AH or 179 AH, also said: 167 AH
    أَبِيثقة ، لكن في حديثه عن قتادة ضعف ، وله أوهام إذا حدث من حفظه
    حدثنا
  6. Wahb b. Jarīr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, or 207 AH
    وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh
    d. 267 AH, also said: 286 AH, and it is a mistake, and the first is more established
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ السَّعْدِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 344 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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