MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2856

✧ As for the narration of Wathila

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ وَالْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ قَالَا ثنا أَبُو صَالِحٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ كَاتَبُ اللَّيْثِ عَنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ عِيسَى الْقُرَشِيِّ ثُمَّ الْأَسَدِيِّ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

جَاءَتْ جَارِيَةٌ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّ سَيِّدِي اتَّهَمَنِي فَأَقْعَدَنِي عَلَى النَّارِ حَتَّى احْتَرَقَ فَرْجِي فَقَالَ لَهَا عُمَرُ هَلْ رَأَى ذَلِكَ عَلَيْكِ؟ قَالَتْ لَا قَالَ فَهَلِ اعْتَرَفْتِ لَهُ بِشَيْءٍ؟ قَالَتْ لَا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ عَلَيَّ بِهِ فَلَمَّا رَأَى عُمَرُ الرَّجُلَ قَالَ أَتُعَذِّبُ بِعَذَابِ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ اتَّهَمْتُهَا فِي نَفْسِي قَالَ رَأَيْتَ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهَا؟ قَالَ الرَّجُلُ لَا قَالَ فَاعْتَرَفَتْ بِهِ؟ قَالَ لَا قَالَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَوْ لَمْ أَسْمَعْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «لَا يُقَادُ مَمْلُوكٌ مِنْ مَالِكِهِ وَلَا وَالِدٌ مِنْ وَلَدِهِ» لَأَقَدْتُهَا مِنْكَ فَبَرَّزَهُ وَضَرَبَهُ مِائَةَ سَوْطٍ وَقَالَ لِلْجَارِيَةِ اذْهَبِي فَأَنْتِ حُرَّةٌ لِوَجْهِ اللَّهِ أَنْتِ مَوْلَاةُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Naḍr Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf al-Faqīh
  2. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī and -al-Faḍl b. Muḥammad b. al-Musayyib al-Shaʿrānī
  3. Abū Ṣāliḥ al-Miṣrī ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ Kātab al-Layth
  4. al-Layth b. Saʿd
  5. ʿUmar b. ʿĪsá al-Qurashī Thum al-Asadī
  6. Ibn Jurayj
  7. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ A slave-girl came to Umar b. al-Khattab and said: My master accused me, so he made me sit on a fire until my private part burned. Umar said to her: Did he see that from you? She said: No. He said: Did you confess to him about anything? She said: No. Umar said: Bring him to me. When Umar saw the man, he said: Do you punish with the punishment of Allah? He said: O Commander of the Faithful, I suspected her in my mind. He said: Did you see that from her? The man said: No. He said: Did she confess to it? He said: No. He said: By the One in whose hand is my soul, had I not heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'A slave is not to be retaliated against by his master, nor a parent by his child,' I would have retaliated against you from her. Then he brought him out and flogged him with a hundred lashes, and said to the slave-girl: Go, for you are free for the sake of Allah; you are the freedwoman of Allah and His Messenger.

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ قَالَ اللَّيْثُ «وَهَذَا الْقَوْلُ مَعْمُولٌ بِهِ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بل عمر بن عيسى منكر الحديث

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1401

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  4. Ibn Jurayj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. ʿUmar b. ʿĪsá al-Qurashī then al-Asadī
    عُمَرَ بْنِ عِيسَى الْقُرَشِيِّ ، ثُمَّ الْأَسَدِيِّ
    عن
  6. al-Layth b. Saʿd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    عن
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq) but made many mistakes; reliable (thabt) in his written book; there was heedlessness (ghaflah) in himd. 222 AH, or 223 AH
    أَبُو صَالِحٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، كَاتِبُ اللَّيْثِصدوق كثير الغلط ، ثبت في كتابه ، وكانت فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  8. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
    d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. Abū al-Naḍr al-Faqīh
    d. 344 AH
    أَبُو النَّضْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us