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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2839

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا مَسْعُودٌ ثنا شِبْلُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ قَالَ قَالَ عَطَاءٌ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ نُسِخَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ عِدَّتُهَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِهَا فَتَعْتَدُّ حَيْثُ شَاءَتْ وَهُوَ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى {غَيْرَ إِخْرَاجٍ} [البقرة 240] قَالَ

عَطَاءٌ إِنْ شَاءَتِ اعْتَدَّتْ عِنْدَ أَهْلِهَا وَسَكَنَتْ فِي وَصِيَّتِهَا وَإِنْ شَاءَتْ خَرَجَتْ لِقَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى {فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِيمَا فَعَلْنَ} [البقرة 234] قَالَ عَطَاءٌ «ثُمَّ جَاءَ الْمِيرَاثُ فَنَسَخَ السُّكْنَى فَتَعْتَدُّ حَيْثُ شَاءَتْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Saʿīd Aḥmad b. Yaʿqūb al-Thaqafī
  2. al-Ḥasan b. al-Muthanná al-ʿAnbarī
  3. Masʿūd
  4. Shibl b. ʿAbbād
  5. Ibn Abū Najīḥ
  6. ʿAṭāʾ
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās Nusikhat Hadhih al-Āyah ʿIddatuhā ʿInd Ahlihā Fataʿtad Ḥayth Shāʾat / Qawluh Taʿālá Ghayr Ikhrāj al-Bqrh 240

✧ Ata': If she wishes, she may observe her waiting period with her family and reside in her bequest, and if she wishes, she may go out, according to the saying of Allah Almighty: {There is no blame upon you for what they do} [al-Baqarah 234]. Ata' said: 'Then the inheritance came and abrogated the residence, so she observes her waiting period wherever she wishes.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الْبُخَارِيِّ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī, though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it. On the criteria of al-Bukhārī.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārīhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of al-Bukhārī, though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2856

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2298Sunan Abi Dawud 2301Sunan an-Nasa'i 3543

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    قال
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٌثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    قال
  3. Ibn Abī Najīḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and sometimes committed tadlīs (obscuring the source of a report)d. 131 AH, or 132 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍثقة رمي بالقدر وربما دلس
    عن
  4. Shibl b. ʿAbbād
    trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 148 AH; also said: after that
    شِبْلُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍثقة رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Ḥudhayfah
    truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), he used to make transcription errors (taṣḥīf)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AH, or: 226 AH
    مُوسَى [١]بْنُ مَسْعُودٍصدوق سيئ الحفظ ، وكان يصحف
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥasan b. al-Muthannā al-ʿAnbarī
    d. 294 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنْبَرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Saʿīd Aḥmad b. Yaʿqūb al-Thaqafī
    d. 340 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ
    أخبرني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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