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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2820

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي ثنا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثنا حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ ثنا هُشَيْمٌ ثنا عَامِرٌ الْأَحْوَلُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا طَلَاقَ قَبْلَ النِّكَاحِ» صحيح

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
  3. Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
  4. Ḥusayn al-Muʿallim
  5. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  6. his father
  7. his father
  8. ʿAlī
  9. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  10. ʿAmr b. ʿAwn
  11. Hushaym
  12. ʿĀmir al-Aḥwal
  13. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  14. his father
  15. his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "There is no divorce before marriage." Sahih.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    حديث عبد الله بن عمرو حديث حسن صحيح وهو أحسن شيء روي في هذا الباب

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) ḥadīth, and it is the best thing narrated on this topic.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2836
  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه عمرو بن شعيب عن سعيد بن المسيب عن عمر واختلف عن عمرو فرواه مطرف بن طريف وحبيب المعلم عن عمرو بن شعيب عن سعيد بن المسيب عن عمر وعند عمرو بن شعيب فيه إسناد آخر عن أبيه عن جده عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يرويه المثنى بن الصباح وغيره ويشبه أن يكونا صحيحين

    machine translationʿAmr b. Shuʿayb narrated it from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab from ʿUmar. There is disagreement about ʿAmr: Muṭarrif b. Ṭarīf and Ḥabīb al-Muʿallim narrated it from ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab from ʿUmar. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb also has another chain for it, from his father from his grandfather from the Prophet ﷺ, which al-Muthannā b. al-Ṣabbāḥ and others narrate. It seems that both are sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2836
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه عمرو بن شعيب واختلف عنه فرواه ابن جريج عن عمرو بن شعيب عن طاؤوس عن معاذ قاله عبد المجيد بن عبد العزيز بن أبي رواد عن ابن جريج وخالفه عامر الأحول ومطر الوراق وغيرهما رووه عن عمرو بن شعيب عن أبيه عن جده وهو الصواب

    machine translationʿAmr b. Shuʿayb narrates it, and there is disagreement about it from him. Ibn Jurayj narrated it from ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb, from Ṭāwūs, from Muʿādh; this was said by ʿAbd al-Majīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abī Rawwād from Ibn Jurayj. ʿĀmir al-Aḥwal, Maṭar al-Warrāq and others contradicted him: they narrated it from ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb, from his father, from his grandfather, and that is the correct version.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2836

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    شعيب بن محمد السهميصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عمرو بن شعيبصدوق
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), though he sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 145 AH
    حسين المعلمثقة ، ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AH
    مسلم بن إبراهيم الشحامثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AH
    إسماعيل بن إسحاق بن إسماعيل البصري
    حدثنا
  7. علي بن حمشاذ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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