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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2806

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ الْمَدَنِيُّ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ نَافِعٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى ابْنِ عُمَرَ فَسَأَلَهُ

عَنْ رَجُلٍ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ ثَلَاثًا فَتَزَوَّجَهَا أَخٌ لَهُ مِنْ غَيْرِ مُؤَامَرَةٍ مِنْهُ لِيُحِلَّهَا لِأَخِيهِ هَلْ تَحِلُّ لِلْأَوَّلِ؟ قَالَ «لَا الْإِنْكَاحُ رَغْبَةٌ كُنَّا نَعُدُّ هَذَا سِفَاحًا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
  3. Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam
  4. Abū Ghassān Muḥammad b. Muṭarrif al-Madanī
  5. ʿUmar b. Nāfiʿ
  6. his father
  7. Jāʾ a man
  8. Ibn ʿUmar Fasaʾalah

✧ About a man who divorced his wife three times, then his brother married her without his instigation to make her lawful for his brother—does she become lawful for the first? He said: 'No. Marriage is out of desire. We used to consider this fornication at the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it, meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked
Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ḤākimSoundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2822hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of Abū Jaʿfar
    عُمَرَ بْنِ نَافِعٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 160 AH
    أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ الْمَدَنِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), juristd. 224 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَثقة ثبت فقيه
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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