al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 28
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أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْقَنْطَرِيُّ ثنا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ثنا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مِلْحَانَ ثنا ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«إِيَّاكُمْ وَالْفُحْشَ وَالتَّفَحُّشَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ الْفَاحِشَ الْمُتَفَحِّشَ وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالظُّلْمَ فَإِنَّهُ هُوَ الظُّلُمَاتُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالشُّحَّ فَإِنَّهُ دَعَا مَنْ قَبْلَكُمْ فَسَفَكُوا دِمَاءَهُمْ وَدَعَا مَنْ قَبْلَكُمْ فَقَطَعُوا أَرْحَامَهُمْ وَدَعَا مَنْ قَبْلَكُمْ فَاسْتَحَلُّوا حُرُمَاتِهِمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥusayn Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Qanṭarī
- Abū Qilābah
- Abū ʿĀṣim
- Ibn ʿAjlān
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq and -al-Lafẓ Lah
- Aḥmad b. Ibrāhīm b. Milḥān
- Ibn Bukayr
- al-Layth
- Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān
- Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Beware of obscenity and deliberate obscenity, for Allah does not love the obscene or the deliberately obscene. Beware of injustice, for it will be darkness on the Day of Resurrection. Beware of miserliness, for it called those before you and they shed their blood, it called those before you and they severed their ties of kinship, and it called those before you and they violated their sacred things.
Notes
رواه الليث والنبيل عنه
machine translationAl-Layth and al-Nabīl narrated it from him.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
وخالفه ابن عجلان فرواه عن سعيد المقبري عن أبي هريرة وهذا أشبه
machine translationIbn ʿAjlān contradicted him and narrated it from Saʿīd al-Maqburī, from Abū Hurayrah, and this is more likely (ashbah).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 28 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 28
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrating from al-Layth, but they spoke critically about his hearing from Mālikd. 231 AH or 232 AHابْنُ بُكَيْرٍثقة في الليث ، وتكلموا في سماعه من مالكحدثنا
- d. 290 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مِلْحَانَأخبرنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.