al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2768
✧ As for the saying of Salim
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ السُّكَّرِيُّ بِهَمْدَانَ ثنا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ الْعُرَنِيُّ ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْيَمَامِيُّ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَنَا فُلَانَةُ بِنْتُ فُلَانٍ قَالَ «قَدْ عَرَفْتُكِ فَمَا حَاجَتُكِ؟» قَالَتْ حَاجَتِي إِلَى ابْنِ عَمِّي فُلَانٍ الْعَابِدِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «قَدْ عَرَفْتُهُ» قَالَتْ يَخْطُبُنِي فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَا حَقُّ الزَّوْجِ عَلَى الزَّوْجَةِ فَإِنْ كَانَ شَيْئًا أُطِيقُهُ تَزَوَّجْتُهُ وَإِنْ لَمْ أُطِقْ لَا أَتَزَوَّجْ قَالَ مِنْ حَقِّ الزَّوْجِ عَلَى الزَّوْجَةِ أَنْ لَوْ سَالَتْ مَنْخِرَاهُ دَمًا وَقَيْحًا وَصَدِيدًا فَلَحَسَتْهُ بِلِسَانِهَا مَا أَدَّتْ حَقَّهُ لَوْ كَانَ يَنْبَغِي لِبَشَرٍ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ لِبَشَرٍ لَأَمَرْتُ الْمَرْأَةَ أَنْ تَسْجُدَ لِزَوْجِهَا إِذَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا لِمَا فَضَّلَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهَا قَالَتْ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَا أَتَزَوَّجُ مَا بَقِيَتُ فِي الدُّنْيَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
- Muḥammad b. al-Mughīrah al-Sukkarī Bihamdān
- al-Qāsim b. al-Ḥakam al-ʿUranī
- Sulaymān b. Dāwud al-Yamāmī
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ A woman came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: O Messenger of Allah, I am so-and-so, daughter of so-and-so. He said: «I know you; what is your need?» She said: My need concerns my cousin, so-and-so the devout worshipper. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: «I know him.» She said: He has proposed to me. Tell me what the right of the husband over the wife is, for if it is something I can bear, I will marry him, and if I cannot bear it, I will not marry. He said: Part of the right of the husband over the wife is that if his nostrils flowed with blood, pus, and ichor, and she licked it with her tongue, she would not have fulfilled his right. If it were proper for a human being to prostrate to a human being, I would command the woman to prostrate to her husband when he enters upon her because of the excellence Allah has given him over her. She said: By the One who sent you with the truth, I will not marry as long as I remain in this world.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» بل منكر وسليمان واه والقاسم صدوق تكلم فيه
machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Rather, it is rejected (munkar). Sulaymān is very weak (wāhin), and al-Qāsim is truthful (ṣadūq), though he has been criticized.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2784
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْيَمَامِيُّحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), with some softness (layyin)d. 208 AHالْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ الْعُرَنِيُّصدوق فيه لينحدثنا
- d. 276 AH or 284 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ السُّكَّرِيُّحدثنا
- d. 338 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.