al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2729
✧ As for the saying of Salim
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أَخْبَرَنِي الشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْجُنَيْدِ ثنا الْمُعَافَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ثنا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ثنا أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَسْلَمِيُّ أَنَّ أَبَا حَازِمٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنِّي تَزَوَّجْتُ امْرَأَةً مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ عَلَى ثَمَانِي أَوَاقٍ فَتَفَزَّعَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «كَأَنَّمَا تَنْحِتُونَ الْفِضَّةَ مِنْ عَرَضِ هَذَا الْجَبَلِ هَلْ رَأَيْتُهَا فَإِنَّ فِي عُيُونِ الْأَنْصَارِ شَيْئًا؟» قَالَ قَدْ رَأَيْتُهَا قَالَ «مَا عِنْدَنَا شَيْءٌ وَلَكِنَّا سَنَبْعَثُكَ فِي بَعْثٍ وَأَنَا أَرْجُو أَنْ تُصِيبَ خَيْرًا» فَبَعَثَهُ فِي نَاسٍ إِلَى أُنَاسٍ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْسٍ وَأَمَرَ لَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِنَاقَةٍ فَحَمَلُوا عَلَيْهَا مَتَاعَهُمْ فَلَمْ يَرْمِ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا حَتَّى بَرَكَتْ فَأَعْيَتْهُمْ أَنْ تَنْبَعِثَ فَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِي الْقَوْمِ أَصْغَرُ مِنَ الَّذِي تَزَوَّجَ فَجَاءَ إِلَى نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ مُسْتَلْقٍ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَامَ عِنْدَ رَأْسِهِ كَرَاهِيَةَ أَنْ يُوقِظَهُ فَانْتَبَهَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ إِنَّ الَّذِي أَعْطَيْتَنَا أَحْبَبْنَا أَنْ تَبْعَثَهَ فَنَاوَلَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَمِينَهُ وَأَخَذَ رِدَاءَهُ بِشِمَالِهِ فَوَضَعَهُ عَلَى عَاتِقِهِ وَانْطَلَقَ يَمْشِي حَتَّى أَتَاهَا فَضَرَبَهَا بِبَاطِنِ قَدَمِهِ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ بِيَدِهِ لَقَدْ كَانَتْ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ تَسْبِقُ الْقَائِدَ وَإِنَّهُمْ نَزَلُوا بِحَضْرَةِ الْعَدُوِّ وَقَدْ أَوْقَدُوا النِّيرَانَ فَأَحَاطَ بِهِمْ فَتَفَرَّقُوا عَلَيْهِمْ وَكَبَّرُوا تَكْبِيرَةَ رَجُلٍ وَاحِدٍ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ هَزَمَهُمْ وَأَسَرَ مِنْهُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Shaykh Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Junayd
- al-Muʿāfá b. Sulaymān al-Ḥarrānī
- Zuhayr b. Muʿāwiyah
- Abū Ismāʿīl al-Aslamī
- Abū Ḥāzim
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ That a man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: I have married a woman from the Ansar for eight uqiyyahs. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was startled by that and said: "It is as if you are carving silver from the side of this mountain. Have you seen her? For in the eyes of the Ansar there is something." He said: I have seen her. He said: "We have nothing, but we will send you on an expedition, and I hope you will obtain good." So he sent him with a group of people to some people of Banu 'Abs, and the Prophet ﷺ ordered for them a she-camel. They loaded their belongings on it, and it had not gone but a little when it knelt down and was too exhausted to get up. There was no one among the people younger than the one who had married. He came to the Prophet of Allah ﷺ while he was lying on his back in the mosque, and he stood by his head, disliking to wake him. The Prophet of Allah ﷺ woke up and said: O Prophet of Allah, the one you gave us – we would like you to rouse it. The Prophet ﷺ extended his right hand to him, took his cloak with his left hand, placed it on his shoulder, and went walking until he came to it. He struck it with the sole of his foot, and by the One in Whose hand is the soul of Abu Hurayrah, after that it would outstrip the leader. Then they camped in the presence of the enemy, and the enemy had lit fires, and they surrounded them, then they dispersed upon them and said the takbir with the takbir of one man, and Allah routed them and took captives from them.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ» إِنَّمَا أَخْرَجَ مُسْلِمٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا تَزَوَّجَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «هَلَّا نَظَرْتَ إِلَيْهَا فَقَطْ؟» وَأَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ هَذَا هُوَ بَشِيرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ وَقَدِ احْتَجَّا جَمِيعًا بِهِعلى شرط البخاري ومسلم
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2745
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. at the turn of 100 AH, or 101 AH, al-Jāḥiẓ said in the book «al-ʿUrjān»: during Abū Jaʿfar's caliphateأَبَا حَازِمٍثقةحدثه
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes.d. 150 AHأَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَسْلَمِيُّصدوق يخطئ .حدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AHزُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 234 AHالْمُعَافَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْحَرَّانِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- d. 291 AH. Al-Khalīlī dated it 288 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْجُنَيْدِأنبأ
- d. 342 AHالشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.